Reactions require energy. The reaction that adds a newnucleoside to a growing chain of DNA requires energy as well. Wheredoes this energy come fromWhat is the name of the enzyme involvedin this process?
The enzyme named above only moves in what direction along theDNA strand? What consequences does this have on the other strand?What is an Okazaki fragment, and how are they later “gluedâ€together?
What are the types and major functions for each type of RNA?
Define transcription and translation. Which process occurs firstin order to make protein from DNA?
In what direction does a polymerase move when synthesizing astrand of mRNA?
Where in the cell is mRNA synthesized? Where does it go afterits synthesis?
Define codon.
What codon(s) signal the start and stop of proteinsynthesis?
In one sentence, explain what tRNA does.
What enzyme attaches the correct amino acid to each tRNA? Isthere only one kind of this enzyme that works for all 20 differentamino acids?
Define anticodon. Define translocation.
Why does protein synthesis end when the stop codon isencountered by the ribosome?
