Ratchet Company uses budgets in controlling costs. The August 2020 budget report for the companys...
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Accounting
Ratchet Company uses budgets in controlling costs. The August 2020 budget report for the companys Assembling Department is as follows.
RATCHET COMPANY Budget Report Assembling Department For the Month Ended August 31, 2020 | ||||
Difference | ||||
Manufacturing Costs | Budget | Actual | Favorable Unfavorable Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable | |
Variable costs | ||||
Direct materials | $48,000 | $47,000 | $1,000 | Favorable |
Direct labor | 54,000 | 51,200 | 2,800 | Favorable |
Indirect materials | 24,000 | 24,200 | 200 | Unfavorable |
Indirect labor | 18,000 | 17,500 | 500 | Favorable |
Utilities | 15,000 | 14,900 | 100 | Favorable |
Maintenance | 12,000 | 12,400 | 400 | Unfavorable |
Total variable | 171,000 | 167,200 | 3,800 | Favorable |
Fixed costs | ||||
Rent | 12,000 | 12,000 | 0 | Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable |
Supervision | 17,000 | 17,000 | 0 | Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable |
Depreciation | 6,000 | 6,000 | 0 | Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable |
Total fixed | 35,000 | 35,000 | 0 | Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable |
Total costs | $206,000 | $202,200 | $3,800 | Favorable |
The monthly budget amounts in the report were based on an expected production of 60,000 units per month or 720,000 units per year. The Assembling Department manager is pleased with the report and expects a raise, or at least praise for a job well done. The company president, however, is unhappy with the results for August because only 58,000 units were produced.
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