QUESTION TWO A teacher has worked in the same primary school for two years. While chatting to the children,...

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QUESTIONTWO

A teacherhas worked in the same primary school for two years. While chattingto the children, she is concerned to find that the majority of themcome to school without having eaten a healthy breakfast. In heropinion, children who eat â€˜a decent breakfastâ€™learn to read morequickly and are better behaved than children who do not. She nowwants to set up a pre-school breakfast club for the children sothat they can all have this beneficial start to the day. The localauthority is not willing to spend money on this project purely onthe basis of the teacherâ€™s opinion and insists on having scientificevidence for the claimed benefits of eating a healthybreakfast.
From the aboveinformation, explain why the teacherâ€™s personal opinion cannot beaccepted as scientific evidence. (Hint: Refer to some of the majorfeatures of scientific research?

QUESTION THREE

a.Briefly explain the following basic concept inresearch
i.Quantitative Research
ii.Qualitative Research
iii.Experimental research
iv.Non experimental research
v.Action Researchâ€‹
b.Discuss any five ethical issues that the researcher will have to consider when conducting any credible research?

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Answer As per the given information the teacher wants to set up a preschool breakfast club for the children so that they can all have this beneficial start to the day This is absolutely her personal opinion The worthiness of any opinion depends on the knowledge andor intellectuality of the person However the local authority is not willing to spend money on this project purely on the basis of the teachers opinion This happens because the teachers knowledge regarding the relationship between healthy breakfast and performance of students is not established with actual facts Therefore the accuracy of her inferenceperception opinion would depend upon following factors This has to be truthful for most of the population the student community If this is true only for few students then it wont serve the purpose However very often perception could be based on few numbersgroups which may not represent the greater See Answer

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