Question one You have been asked to prepare a months cost accounts for Rayman Company...
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Accounting
Question one
You have been asked to prepare a months cost accounts for Rayman Company which operates a batch
costing system fully integrated with financial accounts. The cost clerk has provided you with the
following information, which he thinks is relevant.
Balances at the beginning of month:
KES
Stores ledger control a/c
24,175,000
Work in progress control a/c
19,210,000
Finished goods control a/c
34,164,000
Prepayments of production overheads brought forward
from the previous month
2,100,000
Transactions during the month:
KES
Materials purchased
76,150,000
Materials issued: to production
26,350,000
:for factory maintenance
3,280,000
Materials transferred between batches
1,450,000 2
Total wages paid:
Direct workers (KES)
Indirect workers (KES)
Net
17,646,000
3,342,000
Employees deductions
4,364,000
890,000
Direct wages charged to batches from work tickets
15,236,000
Recorded non-productive time of direct workers
5,230,000
Direct wages incurred on production of capital
equipment, for use in the factory
2,670,000
Other information;
KES
Selling and distribution overheads incurred
5,240,000
Other production overheads incurred
12,200,000
Sales
75,400,000
Cost of finished goods sold
59,830,000
Cost of goods completed and transferred into finished goods store during the month 62,130,000
Physical stock value of work in progress at the end of the month
24,360,000
The production overhead absorption rate is 150% of direct wages and it is the policy of the company to
include a share of production overheads in the cost of capital equipment constructed in the factory.
Required:
a) Prepare the following accounts for the month;
(i)
Stores ledger control account (7 marks).
(ii)
Wages control account (11 marks).
(iii)
Work in progress control account (9 marks).
(iv)
Finished goods control account (6 marks).
(v)
Production overheads control account (10 marks).
(vi)
Profit/loss account (7 marks).
b) Identify any aspects of the accounts which you consider should be investigated (6 marks).
c) Explain why it is necessary to value a companys stocks at the end of each period (2 marks).
d) Explain why, in a manufacturing company, expense items such as factory rent, wages of direct
operatives, power costs, e.t.c. are included in the value of work in progress and finished goods
stocks. (2 marks).
Total = 60 marks
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