Question 2 The following is a summary of the annual financial statements of Texton Ltd....
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Accounting
Question 2
The following is a summary of the annual financial statements of Texton Ltd.
Texton Ltd. Income Statement For the Year Ending September 30, 2021 | |
| $ |
Revenue | 850,000 |
Cost of sales | (637,500) |
Cross profit | 212,500 |
Administrative expenses | (28,100) |
Operating expenses | (73,600) |
Profit from operations | 110,800 |
Finance cost | (15,800) |
Profit before tax | 95,000 |
Income tax expense | (44,000) |
Profit for the period | 51,000 |
Texton Ltd. Statement of Changes in Equity For the Year Ending September 30, 2021 | ||||
| Share capital ($) | Revaluation reserve ($) | Accumulated profit ($) | Total ($) |
Balancebeginning of the year | 120,000 |
| 121,000 | 241,000 |
Revaluation of buildings |
| 20,000 |
| 20,000 |
Profit for the period |
|
| 51,000 | 51,000 |
Dividends paid |
|
| (25,000) | (25,000) |
Repayment of share capital | (20,000) |
|
| (20,000) |
Balanceend of the year | 100,000 | 20,000 | 147,000 | 267,000 |
Texton Ltd. Balance Sheet On September 30, 2021 |
| |
| 2021 ($) | 2020 ($) |
Noncurrent Assets Property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
Office buildings | 250,000 | 220,000 |
Motor vehicles | 35,000 | 20,000 |
Machinery | 6,000 | 4,000 |
Long-term loans to directors | 64,000 | 60,000 |
| 355,000 | 304,000 |
Current Assets | ||
Inventories | 82,000 | 42,000 |
Debtors | 63,000 | 43,000 |
Prepaid Expenses | 21,000 | 16,000 |
Bank | - | 6,000 |
| 166,000 | 107,000 |
Total Assets | 521,000 | 411,000 |
Equity and Liabilities Capital and Reserves | ||
Share Capital | 100,000 | 120,000 |
Revaluation Reserve | 20,000 | - |
Accumulated Profits | 147,000 | 121,000 |
| 267,000 | 241,000 |
Noncurrent Liabilities | ||
Long-Term Borrowings | 99,000 | 125,000 |
Current Liabilities | ||
Creditors | 72,000 | 35,000 |
Bank | 43,000 | - |
Taxation Due | 40,000 | 10,000 |
| 155,000 | 45,000 |
Total Equity and Liabilities | 521,000 | 411,000 |
Additional information
1. The depreciation charges included in operating expenses are as follows:
Motor vehicles $25,000
Machinery $ 2,000
2. Fully depreciated Motor vehicles with an original cost price of $15,000 was sold for $5,000 during the year. The profit is included in operating expenses.
3. The chief accountant claims that the company is heading for a potential liquidity crisis. According to him, the company struggled to meet its short-term obligations during the current year.
Required:
- Prepare the cash flow statement using the direct method. (4 marks)
- Comment on the Chief accountants claim. (1 marks)
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