Question 1. Margin Account and Settlement                  Suppose that you bought two one-year gold futures contracts when the one-year...

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Question 1. Margin Account andSettlement                 

Suppose that you bought two one-year gold futures contracts whenthe one-year futures price of gold was US$1,340.30 per troy ounce.You then closed the position at the end of the sixth trading day.The initial margin requirement is US$5,940 per contract, and themaintenance margin requirement is US$5,400 per contract. Onecontract is for 100 troy ounces of gold. The daily prices on theintervening trading days are shown in the following table.

Day

Settlement Price

0

1340.30

1

1345.50

2

1339.20

3

1330.60

4

1327.70

5

1337.70

6

1340.60

Assume that you deposit the initial margin and do not withdrawthe excess on any given day. Whenever a margin call occurs on Dayt, you would make a deposit to bring the balance up to meet theinitial margin requirement at the start of trading on Day t+1,i.e., the next day.   

b.       Fillthe appropriate numbers in the blank cells in the followingtable.

Day

Settlement price per troy ounce

Mark-to-Market

Other Entries

Account Balance

Explanation

Margin Call? Y/N

0

$1340.30

1

$1345.50

2

$1339.20

3

$1330.60

4

$1327.70

5

$1337.70

6

$1340.60

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
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b. Fill the appropriate numbers in the blank cells in the following table.
Day Settlement price per troy ounce Mark-to-Market Other Entries Account Balance Explanation Margin Call? Y/N
0 $                 1,340.30 $          2,68,060 $       11,880 $            11,880 Initial Margin Deposit N
1 $                 1,345.50 $          2,69,100 $            12,920 N
2 $                 1,339.20 $          2,67,840 $            11,660 N
3 $                 1,330.60 $          2,66,120 $ 9,940 Y
4 $                 1,327.70 $          2,65,540 $            860 $            10,220 Initial Margin Deposit Y
5 $                 1,337.70 $          2,67,540 $            580 $            12,800 Initial Margin Deposit N
6 $                 1,340.60 $          2,68,120 $            13,380 N
Amount withdrawn on closure of position = 13380.
Profit = 13380-(11880+860+580) = $                   60
Alternatively: Profit = 268120-268060 = $                   60
NOTE:
Maintenance margin requirement = $5400*2 = $ 10,800

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Question 1. Margin Account andSettlement                 Suppose that you bought two one-year gold futures contracts whenthe one-year futures price of gold was US$1,340.30 per troy ounce.You then closed the position at the end of the sixth trading day.The initial margin requirement is US$5,940 per contract, and themaintenance margin requirement is US$5,400 per contract. Onecontract is for 100 troy ounces of gold. The daily prices on theintervening trading days are shown in the following table.DaySettlement Price01340.3011345.5021339.2031330.6041327.7051337.7061340.60Assume that you deposit the initial margin and do not withdrawthe excess on any given day. Whenever a margin call occurs on Dayt, you would make a deposit to bring the balance up to meet theinitial margin requirement at the start of trading on Day t+1,i.e., the next day.   b.       Fillthe appropriate numbers in the blank cells in the followingtable.DaySettlement price per troy ounceMark-to-MarketOther EntriesAccount BalanceExplanationMargin Call? Y/N0$1340.301$1345.502$1339.203$1330.604$1327.705$1337.706$1340.60

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