Q1 . The authors cite the explanation of Thomas Kuhn (author ofThe Structure of Scientific Revolutions) of how a changeof 'looking at the world' (Khun's term is \"paradigm shift\") withinthe practice of science takes place. The authors compare the viewsof Copernicus and Ptolemy regarding the structure of our solarsystem as an example:

a.Copernicus and Ptolemy used the same assumptions to organize adifferent set of facts and came to the same conclusion.

b.Copernicus and Ptolemy used different assumptions to organizea different set of facts and came to the same conclusion.

c.Copernicus and Ptolemy used different assumptions to organizethe same set of facts and came to different conclusions.

d.Copernicus and Ptolemy used the same assumptions to organize adifferent set of facts and came to different conclusions.

Q2. \"So how do scientists learn these organizingideas? The usual way is by studying with other people whoknow what they're doing.\" Which of the choices below is the correctset of parts of speech for describing the term?

a.\"Organizing\" is an adjective, \"ideas\" is anoun.

b.\"Organizing\" is a verb, \"ideas\" is anoun.

c.\"Organizing\" is a gerundive, \"ideas\" is asynecdoche.

Q3. Quoting the authors, \"Technically, a paradigmis

a.how one goes about organizing ideas in a particularway.\"

b.what the study of anthropology is all about.\"

c.the cultural code that makes the example makesense.\"

Q4. Malinowski enumerates his \"three principles of method\" thathe found leads to \"success\" in one's ethnographic research.(Identify the choice that does notbelong.)

a.The student should have earned an advanced degree inanthropology from Cambridge or Drexel.

b.The student must approach the study scientifically, and knowthe values and criteria of modern ethnography.

c.The student ought to live alone with the natives, withoutother Westerners around.

d.The student has to apply a number of special methods ofcollecting, manipulating, and \"fixing\" the evidence that has beengathered.

Q5. Quoting Malinowski: \"Our considerations thus indicate thatthe goal of ethnographic field work must be appreciated throughthree avenues:     (Identify thechoice that DOES NOT belong)

a.The organization of the tribe, and the anatomy of itsculture...

b.The organizing ideas that determine the culturalcodes of the tribe.

c.the imponderabilia of actual life and the type ofbehavior have to be filled in.

d.A collection of ethnographic statements...as documents ofnative mentality.