Profits have been decreasing for several years at Pegasus Airlines. In an effort to improve...
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Profits have been decreasing for several years at Pegasus Airlines. In an effort to improve the companys performance, the company is thinking about dropping several flights that appear to be unprofitable. A typical income statement for one round-trip of one such flight (flight 482) is as follows: Ticket revenue (115 seats 40% occupancy $65 ticket price) $ 2,990 100.0 % Variable expenses ($11.00 per person) 506 16.9 Contribution margin 2,484 83.1 % Flight expenses: Salaries, flight crew $ 330 Flight promotion 700 Depreciation of aircraft 390 Fuel for aircraft 160 Liability insurance 210 Salaries, flight assistants 720 Baggage loading and flight preparation 200 Overnight costs for flight crew and assistants at destination 50 Total flight expenses 2,760 Net operating loss $ (276 ) The following additional information is available about flight 482: Members of the flight crew are paid fixed annual salaries, whereas the flight assistants are paid based on the number of round trips they complete. One-third of the liability insurance is a special charge assessed against flight 482 because in the opinion of the insurance company, the destination of the flight is in a high-risk area. The remaining two-thirds would be unaffected by a decision to drop flight 482. The baggage loading and flight preparation expense is an allocation of ground crews salaries and depreciation of ground equipment. Dropping flight 482 would have no effect on the companys total baggage loading and flight preparation expenses. If flight 482 is dropped, Pegasus Airlines has no authorization at present to replace it with another flight. Aircraft depreciation is due entirely to obsolescence. Depreciation due to wear and tear is negligible. Dropping flight 482 would not allow Pegasus Airlines to reduce the number of aircraft in its fleet or the number of flight crew on its payroll. Required: 1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing flight 482?
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