Product Costing Application Project Rawhide, Inc. manufactures leather briefcases. The company produces two models: A...
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Accounting
Product Costing Application Project
Rawhide, Inc. manufactures leather briefcases. The company produces two models: A small briefcase and a large briefcase. Data regarding the two briefcases are as follows:
| Large Briefcase | Small Briefcase |
Annual production in units | 10,000 | 35,000 |
Sales price per unit | $216 | $114 |
Prime costs (direct material and direct labor) | $96 | $54 |
Machining (machine hours) | 9,000 | 1,000 |
Production (direct labor hours) | 15,000 | 35,000 |
Setting up equipment (number of setups) | 100 | 100 |
Special design (design hours) | 900 | 100 |
| ||
| Overhead Activity Costs | |
Setting up equipment | $100,000 | |
Special design | 364,000 | |
Production | 900,000 | |
Machining | 300,000 | |
Total | $1,664,000 |
Based on the above information, please provide the following information:
1. Calculate the cost per unit for each product by using direct labor hours to assign all overhead costs.
| Large Briefcase | Small Briefcase |
Prime costs |
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total |
|
|
2A. Calculate activity rates and assign costs to each product.
Activity | Activity Rates |
Machine setup |
|
Special design |
|
Production |
|
Machining |
|
2B. Calculate cost per unit for each product. Compare those per unit costs with the per unit costs calculated in part 1.
| Large Briefcase | Small Briefcase |
Prime costs |
|
|
Machine setup |
|
|
Special design |
|
|
Production |
|
|
Machining |
|
|
Total overhead costs |
|
|
Total manufacturing costs |
|
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Divide by units produced |
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Cost per unit (activity-based costing) |
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Cost per unit (traditional) |
|
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3. Analysis (use 150-250 words to answer each of the following):
A. What are the differences in the two approaches to overhead allocation?
B. Which approach is most accurate?
C. In a competitive market where prices are based, at least in part, on cost, what are the potential consequences in selecting one approach over the other?
Product Costing Application Project Evaluation Matrix
Attribute | Proficient | Satisfactory | Unsatisfactory |
Part 1 complete and correct, follows example format. | 21-25 points | 16-20 points | 0-15 points |
Part 2A complete and correct, follows example format. | 21-25 points | 16-20 points | 0-15 points |
Part 2B complete and correct, follows example format. | 21-25 points | 16-20 points | 0-15 points |
All 3 questions in part 3, relevant content answers, sufficient depth/development, well organized. | 21-25 points | 16-20 points | 0-15 points |
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