Problem statement :- Decorative Doors, Inc., produces two types of doors Interior and Exterior. The...
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Accounting
Problem statement :- Decorative Doors, Inc., produces two types of doors Interior and Exterior. The companys simple costing system has two direct-cost categories (materials and labor) and one indirect-cost pool. The traditional costing system allocates indirect costs on the basis of machine hours. Recently, the owners of Decorative Doors have been concerned about a decline in the market share for their interior doors, usually their biggest seller. Information related to the production of two doors of Decorative Doors, Inc. for the most recent year is as follows:
Interior | Exterior | |
Unit sold | 3200 | 1800 |
Selling price | $ 125 | 200 |
Direct material cost per unit | $ 30 | 45 |
Direct manufacturing labor cost per hour | $ 16 | 16 |
Direct manufacturing labor hour per unit | 1.5 | 2.25 |
Production runs | 40 | 85 |
Material moves | 72 | 168 |
Machine setups | 45 | 155 |
Machine - hours | 5500 | 4500 |
Number of inspections | 250 | 150 |
The management has recently heard of other companies in the industry who are now using an activity-based costing (ABC) system and are therefore curious to understand how an ABC system would affect their product costing decisions. After analyzing the indirect-cost pool for Decorative Doors Inc., the management identified the following six activities as generating indirect costs: production scheduling, material handling, machine setup, assembly, inspection, and marketing. Decorative Doors Inc., collected the following data related to these indirect-cost activities:
Activity | Activity Cost | Activity Cost Driver |
Production Scheduling | $ 95,000 | Production runs |
Material Handling | $ 45,000 | Material moves |
Machine setup | $ 25,000 | Machine setups |
Assembly | $ 60,000 | Machine - hours |
Inspection | $ 8,000 | Number of inspections |
Marketing costs were determined to be 3% of the sales revenue for each type of door
Note- Provide answer in detailed explanation on how the calculation is done along with explanation
Question 1.1 Calculate the cost of an interior door and exterior door under the existing simple costing system.
Question1.2 Calculate the cost of an interior door and exterior door under an activity-based costing system.
Question1.3 Compare the costs of the doors in requirements 1 and 2. Why do the simple and activity-based costing systems differ in the cost of an interior door and an exterior door?
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