Problem 5-5A a-c (Video) Mary Willis is the advertising manager for Bargain Shoe Store. She is currently...

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Accounting

Problem 5-5A a-c (Video)

Mary Willis is the advertising manager for Bargain Shoe Store.She is currently working on a major promotional campaign. Her ideasinclude the installation of a new lighting system and increaseddisplay space that will add $24,000 in fixed costs to the $270,000currently spent. In addition, Mary is proposing that a 5% pricedecrease ($40 to $38) will produce a 20% increase in sales volume(20,000 to 24,000). Variable costs will remain at $24 per pair ofshoes. Management is impressed with Mary’s ideas but concernedabout the effects that these changes will have on the break-evenpoint and the margin of safety.

Compute the current break-even point in units, and compare it tothe break-even point in units if Mary’s ideas are used.

Current break-even point pairs of shoes

New break-even point pairs of shoes

Compute the margin of safety ratio for current operations andafter Mary’s changes are introduced. (Round answers to 0 decimalplaces, e.g. 15%.)

Current margin of safety ratio %

New margin of safety ratio %

Prepare a CVP income statement for current operations and afterMary’s changes are introduced.

BARGAIN SHOE STORE
CVP Income Statement

Current

New

Administrative ExpensesContribution MarginCost of GoodsSoldFixed ExpensesGross ProfitNet Income/(Loss)SalesSellingExpensesVariable Expenses

$

$

Administrative ExpensesContribution MarginCost of GoodsSoldFixed ExpensesGross ProfitNet Income/(Loss)SalesSellingExpensesVariable Expenses

Administrative ExpensesContribution MarginCost of GoodsSoldFixed ExpensesGross ProfitNet Income/(Loss)SalesSellingExpensesVariable Expenses

Administrative ExpensesContribution MarginCost of GoodsSoldFixed ExpensesGross ProfitNet Income/(Loss)SalesSellingExpensesVariable Expenses

Administrative ExpensesContribution MarginCost of GoodsSoldFixed ExpensesGross ProfitNet Income/(Loss)SalesSellingExpensesVariable Expenses

$

$

Would you make the changes suggested?

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.7 Ratings (402 Votes)

Required information is as computed below: Calculation of Break even point and MOS
Contribution Income Statement
Current New
Units 20,000 Per Unit 24,000 Per Unit
Sales $800,000 40 $912,000 38
Variable Costs $480,000 24 $576,000 24
Contribution Margin $320,000 16 $336,000 14
Contribution Margin ratio = (Contribution Margin/Sales) 40% 37%
Fixed Costs $270,000 $294,000
Break even point (Fixed Cost/Cont Margin ratio) $675,000 $798,000
Break even point in units (Fixed Cost/Cont Margin per unit) 16,875 57,000
Margin of safety (Total sales minus break even sales) $125,000 $6 $114,000 $4.75
Margin of safety percentage (MOS/ Actual sales) 15.63% 12.50%
Contribution Income Statement
Bargain Shoe Store Current New
Units 20,000 Per Unit 24,000 Per Unit
Sales $800,000 40 $912,000 38
Variable Expenses $480,000 24 $576,000 24
Contribution Margin $320,000 16 $336,000 14
Contribution Margin ratio = (Contribution Margin/Sales) 40% 37%
Fixed Expenses $270,000 $294,000
Net Income $50,000 $42,000
No I will not make the suggested changes as these changes will not increase any profit.

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