Problem 1-21 Traditional and Contribution Format Income Statements [LO1-6] Marwicks Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from...
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Problem 1-21 Traditional and Contribution Format Income Statements [LO1-6]
Marwicks Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from a large manufacturer for an average cost of $1,488 per unit and then sells them to retail customers for an average price of $2,700 each. The companys selling and administrative costs for a typical month are presented below:
Costs
Cost Formula
Selling:
Advertising
$
952 per month
Sales salaries and commissions
$
4,824 per month, plus 4% of sales
Delivery of pianos to customers
$
58 per piano sold
Utilities
$
662 per month
Depreciation of sales facilities
$
4,929 per month
Administrative:
Executive salaries
$
13,455 per month
Insurance
$
697 per month
Clerical
$
2,464 per month, plus $43 per piano sold
Depreciation of office equipment
$
903 per month
During August, Marwicks Pianos, Inc., sold and delivered 56 pianos.
Required:
1. Prepare a traditional format income statement for August. 2. Prepare a contribution format income statement for August. Show costs and revenues on both a total and a per unit basis down through contribution margin.
repare a traditional format income statement for August. (A "Net operating loss" should be entered as a negative number.)
Marwick's Pianos, Inc.
Traditional Income Statement
For the Month of August
Sales
$
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses:
Selling expenses:
Advertising
Sales salaries and commissions
Utilities
Depreciation of sales facilities
Delivery of pianos
Total selling expenses
0
Administrative expenses:
Insurance
Executive salaries
Depreciation of office equipment
Clerical
Total administrative expenses
0
Total selling and administrative expenses
0
Net operating income
$
Prepare a contribution format income statement for August. Show costs and revenues on both a total and a per unit basis down through contribution margin. (A "Net operating loss" should be entered as a negative number.)
Marwick's Pianos, Inc.
Contribution Format Income Statement
For the Month of August
Total
Per Piano
Sales
Variable expenses:
Clerical
Sales salaries and commissions
Delivery of pianos
Cost of goods sold
Total variable expenses
0
0
Contribution margin
Fixed expenses:
Advertising
Depreciation of sales facilities
Utilities
Executive salaries
Insurance
Depreciation of office equipment
Clerical
Sales salaries and commissions
Total fixed expenses
0
Net operating income
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