Pro Physical Therapy is considering purchasing a new machine that will allow them to do preliminary...

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Pro Physical Therapy is considering purchasing a new machinethat will allow them to do preliminary MRIs for their patients.This project will require an initial outlay of $78,635. The machinewill have an expected life of 5 years and will generate additionalcash flows to the company as a whole of $21,500 at the end of eachyear over its 5 year life. In addition to the $21,500 cash flowfrom operations, during the 5th and final year there will beadditional cash flow of $13,200 at the end of the 5th yearassociated with the salvage value of the machine, making the cashflow in year 5 equal to $34,700. Given a required rate of return of12%, calculate the following: a) IRR (6pts) b) NPV (6pts) c) PI(6pts) d) Is the project acceptable and why? (2pts)

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4.2 Ratings (517 Votes)

a

Project
IRR is the rate at which NPV =0
IRR 19.80%
Year 0 1 2 3 4 5
Cash flow stream -78635.000 21500.000 21500.000 21500.000 21500.000 56200.000
Discounting factor 1.000 1.198 1.435 1.720 2.060 2.468
Discounted cash flows project -78635.000 17945.900 14979.317 12503.131 10436.276 22770.376
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows
NPV Project = 0.000
Where
Discounting factor = (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years)
Discounted Cashflow= Cash flow stream/discounting factor
IRR= 19.80%

b

Project
Discount rate 12.000%
Year 0 1 2 3 4 5
Cash flow stream -78635 21500 21500 21500 21500 56200
Discounting factor 1.000 1.120 1.254 1.405 1.574 1.762
Discounted cash flows project -78635.000 19196.429 17139.668 15303.275 13663.639 31889.389
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows
NPV Project = 18557.40
Where
Discounting factor = (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years)
Discounted Cashflow= Cash flow stream/discounting factor

c

PI= (NPV+initial inv.)/initial inv.
=(18557.4+78635)/78635
1.24

d

Accept project as IRR is more than discount rate
Accept project as NPV is positive
Accept project as PI is more than 1

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Transcribed Image Text

Pro Physical Therapy is considering purchasing a new machinethat will allow them to do preliminary MRIs for their patients.This project will require an initial outlay of $78,635. The machinewill have an expected life of 5 years and will generate additionalcash flows to the company as a whole of $21,500 at the end of eachyear over its 5 year life. In addition to the $21,500 cash flowfrom operations, during the 5th and final year there will beadditional cash flow of $13,200 at the end of the 5th yearassociated with the salvage value of the machine, making the cashflow in year 5 equal to $34,700. Given a required rate of return of12%, calculate the following: a) IRR (6pts) b) NPV (6pts) c) PI(6pts) d) Is the project acceptable and why? (2pts)

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