PLEASE ANSWER THOROUGHLY AND BREAK DOWN EACH STEP. THANKYOU!!

Characteristics of Chemical Equilibrium

The purpose of this lab is to investigate how changing variousfactors affect an equilibrium system. This lab consists of fourindependent activities. Each activity changes a component(concentration, temperature, and pressure) in an equilibriumsystem. Students observe how the changes affect the equilibriumsystem and analyze the changes using Le Chatelier’s Principle.

Please explain your answers to the following questions using LeChatelier’s Principle.

Activity A: Nature of Equilibrium

           HIn (aq)    ↔    H⁺(aq)     +     In^–(aq)        …… (A)

           Colorless                                  Pink

           H⁺(aq)       +    OH^-(aq) →    H₂O (l)

If HCl solution is added to the solution in equilibrium A, wouldthe solution become more pink or less pink?

If NaOH solution is added to the solution, which direction wouldthe equilibrium shift to? Would the color become more pink or lesspink when NaOH solution is added to the equilibrium?

Activity B: Effect of Concentration

           Fe³⁺⁽aq)     +       SCN^-(aq)      ↔    FeSCN²⁺(aq) ………   (B)

           yellow                   colorless                red

           Fe³⁺(aq)      +       H₂PO₄^-(aq)  →    FeH₂PO₄²⁺(aq)

           yellow                   colorless               colorless

Which direction would the equilibrium shift to ifFe(NO₃)₃ solution is added to the equilibriumB?

Which direction would the equilibrium shift to ifNa₃PO₄ is added to the equilibrium B?

Activity C: Effect of Temperature

1. Fe³⁺⁽aq)     +      SCN^-(aq)      ↔    FeSCN²⁺(aq)       is anexothermic reaction.

yellow               colorless                    red

Would the color of the solution becomemore red or less red if the temperature is increased? What happensif the temperature is decreased?

1. Co(H₂O)₆²⁺(aq)    +    4Cl^–(aq)    ↔    CoCl₄^2- (aq)    +    6H₂O (l)

pink                                                              blue

When the solution is heated toboiling, it turns from pink to blue.

Is this reaction endothermic orexothermic?

Bonus: if AgNO₃ is added tothe above blue solution, would the solution change color back topink? If HCl is then added to the solution, would the color changeagain?

Activity D: Effect of Pressure

2 CO₂(g)   +      H₂O(l)   ↔  CO₂ (aq)   +  H⁺(aq)     +  HCO₃^-(aq)

The reaction forms equilibrium in a large syringe withchangeable volume.

Would the solution become more acidic or less acidic when thevolume is increased? What happens if the volume is decreased?