Please answer them correctly. Here are 2 short problems. Please solve all 2 problems. I would...

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Finance

Please answer them correctly. Here are 2 short problems. Pleasesolve all 2 problems. I would really appreciate your effort.Thanks.

1). You are buying a sofa. You will pay $200today and make three consecutive annual payments of $300 in thefuture. The real rate of return is 17.0 percent, and the expectedinflation rate is 4 percent. What is the actual price of the sofa?(Do not round factor values. Round final answer to 2decimal places, e.g. 15.25.)

Actual Price $________?

2). Sunland, Inc., is considering investing ina new production line for eye drops. Other than investing in theequipment, the company needs to increase its cash and cashequivalents by $10,000, increase the level of inventory by $27,000,increase accounts receivable by $25,000, and increase accountspayable by $5,000 at the beginning of the project. Sunland willrecover these changes in working capital at the end of the project8 years later. Assume the appropriate discount rate is 9 percent.What are the present values of the relevant investment cash flows?(Do not round intermediate calculations. Round answerto 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.)

Present Value $__________?

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.2 Ratings (501 Votes)

1

Real return = ((1+nominal return)/(1+inflation rate)-1)*100
0.17=((1+Nominal return)/(1+0.04)-1)*100
Nominal return = 21.68
Sofa
Discount rate 0.2168
Year 0 1 2 3
Cash flow stream -200 300 300 300
Discounting factor 1 1.2168 1.480602 1.801597
Discounted cash flows project -200 246.5483 202.6203 166.5189
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows
NPV Sofa = 415.69 = price
Where
Discounting factor = (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years)
Discounted Cashflow= Cash flow stream/discounting factor

2

Increase in working cap = cash+inventories+accnt receivables-accnt payables

=10000+27000+25000-5000=57000

Working capital
Discount rate 0.09
Year 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Cash flow stream -57000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 57000
Discounting factor 1 1.09 1.1881 1.295029 1.4115816 1.538624 1.6771 1.828039 1.992563
Discounted cash flows project -57000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28606.38
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows
NPV Working capital = -28393.62
Where
Discounting factor = (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years)
Discounted Cashflow= Cash flow stream/discounting factor

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