Perkasa Berhad is a bracelets jeweller headquartered in Kuala Lumpur. The company uses a job-order...

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Accounting

Perkasa Berhad is a bracelets jeweller headquartered in Kuala Lumpur. The company uses a job-order costing system and applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labour hours (DLH).

At the beginning of January, Perkasa Berhad had no work-in-process inventory or finished goods inventory. Balance in the raw materials inventory accounts for RM50,000 of direct materials at the beginning of January 2020. Jobs 101, 102 and 103 were created in January. The company estimates a total of 560 DLH to be worked for the orders at a manufacturing overhead cost of RM196,000.

The following transactions were recorded during the month:

Date

Transactions

RM

Jan. 1

Raw materials (assuming no indirect materials) purchased for use in production

350,000

5

Raw materials requisitioned for use in production:

20% of the materials were classified as indirect materials

275,000

5

Rental cost on building per annum:

80% related to factory operations

20% related to sales office

40,000

25

Salary and wages incurred:

Direct labour (600 hours)

Indirect labour

Selling & administrative salaries

245,000

60,000

23,000

26

Utility incurred:

70% related to factory operations

30% related to selling & administrative activities

65,000

31

Depreciation recorded for the year:

50% related to factory equipment

50% related to sales office equipment

7,000

31

Manufacturing overhead costs was applied to jobs

A summary of source documents reveals the following information:

Job

Material Requisition Slips

Labour Time Tickets

101

RM70,000

RM80,000

for 190 hours

102

100,000

120,000

for 280 hours

103

50,000

45,000

for 130 hours

General Use

55,000

60,000

Jobs 101 and 103 were completed and sold for RM364,400 and RM508,800 respectively at the end of the month, and Job 102 was incomplete.

Required:

  1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions for January 2020.

Exclude journal entries for source documents and the completion and sales of Jobs 101 and 103 in your answers. (10 marks)

  1. Prepare a Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule for January 2020. (5 marks)

  1. Journalise the adjusting entry to assign the under- or overapplied manufacturing overhead, assuming the balance is allocated entirely to Cost of Goods Sold. (3 marks)

  1. Assuming Setia Berhad received an order for a batch of limited edition bracelets for an upcoming expo. The batch order is for 1,000 similar units of bracelets.

Discuss the suitability (applicability) of the current job order costing system in costing the batch order. (2 marks)

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