Periodic Inventory by Three Methods
Pappa's Appliances uses the periodic inventory system. Detailsregarding the inventory of appliances at January 1, purchasesinvoices during the year, and the inventory count at December 31are summarized as follows:
Purchases Invoices |
Model | Inventory, January 1 | Â Â Â 1st | Â Â Â 2nd | Â Â Â 3rd | Â Â Â Inventory Count, December 31 |
C55 | 3 at | $ 1,040 | 3 at | $ 1,054 | 3 at | $ 1,060 | 3 at | $ 1,070 | 4 | | |
D11 | 9 at | 639 | 7 at | 645 | 6 at | 666 | 6 at | 675 | 11 | |
F32 | 5 at | 240 | 3 at | 260 | 1 at | 260 | 1 at | 280 | 2 | |
H29 | 6 at | 305 | 3 at | 310 | 3 at | 316 | 4 at | 317 | 4 | |
K47 | 6 at | 520 | 8 at | 531 | 4 at | 549 | 6 at | 542 | 8 | |
S33 | — | 4 at | 222 | 4 at | 232 | — | 2 | |
X74 | 4 at | 35 | 6 at | 36 | 8 at | 37 | 7 at | 39 | 7 | |
Required:
1. Determine the cost of the inventory onDecember 31 by the first-in, first-out method.
If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entirepurchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a differentunit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. If units are ininventory at two different costs, enter the units PURCHASED MOSTRECENTLY first.
Pappa's Appliances Cost of the Inventory-FIFO Method December 31 |
---|
Model | Quantity | | Unit Cost | | Total Cost |
---|
C55 | | $ | | $ | |
C55 | | | | | |
D11 | | | | | |
D11 | | | | | |
F32 | | | | | |
F32 | | | | | |
H29 | | | | | |
K47 | | | | | |
K47 | | | | | |
S33 | | | | | |
X74 | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | |
2. Determine the cost of the inventory onDecember 31 by the last-in, first-out method.
If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entirepurchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a differentunit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. If units are ininventory at two different costs, enter the OLDEST units first.
Pappa's Appliances Cost of the Inventory-LIFO Method December 31 |
---|
Model | Quantity | | Unit Cost | | Total Cost |
---|
C55 | | $ | | $ | |
C55 | | | | | |
D11 | | | | | |
D11 | | | | | |
F32 | | | | | |
H29 | | | | | |
K47 | | | | | |
K47 | | | | | |
S33 | | | | | |
X74 | | | | | |
X74 | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | |
3. Determine the cost of the inventory onDecember 31 by the weighted average cost method.
Pappa's Appliances Cost of the Inventory-Weighted Average Method December 31 |
---|
Model | Quantity | | Unit Cost | | Total Cost |
---|
C55 | | $ | | $ | |
D11 | | | | | |
F32 | | | | | |
H29 | | | | | |
K47 | | | | | |
S33 | | | | | |
X74 | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | |
4. Â Â would be preferred for incometax purposes in periods of declining prices.