Pearl Products Limited of Shenzhen, China, manufactures and distributes toys throughout South East Asia. Three cubic centimeters...

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Accounting

Pearl Products Limited of Shenzhen, China, manufactures anddistributes toys throughout South East Asia. Three cubiccentimeters (cc) of solvent H300 are required to manufacture eachunit of Supermix, one of the company’s products. The company now isplanning raw materials needs for the third quarter, the quarter inwhich peak sales of Supermix occur. To keep production and salesmoving smoothly, the company has the following inventoryrequirements:

  1. The finished goods inventory on hand at the end of each monthmust equal 2,000 units of Supermix plus 20% of the next month’ssales. The finished goods inventory on June 30 is budgeted to be10,600 units.

  2. The raw materials inventory on hand at the end of each monthmust equal one-half of the following month’s production needs forraw materials. The raw materials inventory on June 30 is budgetedto be 66,000 cc of solvent H300.

  3. The company maintains no work in process inventories.

A monthly sales budget for Supermix for the third and fourthquarters of the year follows.

Budgeted Unit Sales
July43,000
August48,000
September58,000
October38,000
November28,000
December18,000

Required:

1. Prepare a production budget for Supermix for the months July,August, September, and October.

3. Prepare a direct materials budget showing the quantity ofsolvent H300 to be purchased for July, August, and September, andfor the quarter in total.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
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Solution 1:

Pearl Products Ltd
Production Budget
Particulars July August September October
Budgeted unit Sales 43000 48000 58000 38000
Add: Desired ending inventory (20% of next month sales + 2000) 11600 13600 9600 7600
Total Needs 54600 61600 67600 45600
Less: Beginning Inventory 10600 11600 13600 9600
Required production in units 44000 50000 54000 36000

Solution 3:

Pearl Products Ltd
Material Purchase Budget
Particulars July August September Third Quarter
Budgeted production in units 44000 50000 54000 148000
Material needed per unit (Cubic Centimeters) 3 3 3 3
Units of Material needed to meet produce (Cubic Centimeters) 132000 150000 162000 444000
Add: Desired units of material in ending inventory (50% of following month needs) 75000 81000 54000 54000
Total units of raw material needed 207000 231000 216000 498000
Less: units of material in beginning inventory 66000 75000 81000 66000
Units of raw material to be purchased 141000 156000 135000 432000

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