Paul Sabin organized Sabin Electronics 10 years ago to produce and sell several electronic devices...
80.2K
Verified Solution
Link Copied!
Question
Accounting
Paul Sabin organized Sabin Electronics 10 years ago to produce and sell several electronic devices on which he had secured patents. Although the company has been fairly profitable, it is now experiencing a severe cash shortage. For this reason, it is requesting a $550,000 long-term loan from Gulfport State Bank, $125,000 of which will be used to bolster the Cash account and $425,000 of which will be used to modernize equipment. The companys financial statements for the two most recent years follow:
Sabin Electronics
Comparative Balance Sheet
This Year
Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$
90,000
$
200,000
Marketable securities
0
23,000
Accounts receivable, net
542,000
350,000
Inventory
995,000
645,000
Prepaid expenses
22,000
27,000
Total current assets
1,649,000
1,245,000
Plant and equipment, net
1,638,000
1,420,000
Total assets
$
3,287,000
$
2,665,000
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
$
825,000
$
480,000
Bonds payable, 12%
850,000
850,000
Total liabilities
1,675,000
1,330,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $15 par
840,000
840,000
Retained earnings
772,000
495,000
Total stockholders equity
1,612,000
1,335,000
Total liabilities and equity
$
3,287,000
$
2,665,000
Sabin Electronics
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation
This Year
Last Year
Sales
$
5,250,000
$
4,500,000
Cost of goods sold
3,925,000
3,500,000
Gross margin
1,325,000
1,000,000
Selling and administrative expenses
663,000
558,000
Net operating income
662,000
442,000
Interest expense
102,000
102,000
Net income before taxes
560,000
340,000
Income taxes (30%)
168,000
102,000
Net income
392,000
238,000
Common dividends
115,000
94,000
Net income retained
277,000
144,000
Beginning retained earnings
495,000
351,000
Ending retained earnings
$
772,000
$
495,000
During the past year, the company introduced several new product lines and raised the selling prices on a number of old product lines in order to improve its profit margin. The company also hired a new sales manager, who has expanded sales into several new territories. Sales terms are 3/10, n/30. All sales are on account.
Required:
1.
To assist in approaching the bank about the loan, Paul has asked you to compute the following ratios for both this year and last year
a.
The operating cycle. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 1 decimal place.)
2.
For both this year and last year:
a.
Present the balance sheet in common-size format. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)
b.
Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)
Answer & Explanation
Solved by verified expert
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions
Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!
Membership Benefits:
Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
Zin AI - 3 Million Words
10 Dall-E 3 Images
20 Plot Generations
Conversation with Dialogue Memory
No Ads, Ever!
Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!