One objection to Kant's claim that morality is based on absolutemoral rules is that
1. there are real life situations in which moral rules conflictwith one another.
2. such rules have no force on people who do not have relevantdesires or goals.
3. actions based on such rules may not maximize the happiness ofthose affected by these actions.
4. most people act in their self-interest, regardless of generalrules of conduct.
