On January 1, 2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock...
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Accounting
On January 1, 2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for $346,200. Sheridan's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $204,600. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $230,800. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $79,900 and also had unpatented technology (15-year estimated remaining life) undervalued by $55,800. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to an indefinite-lived trade name. Since acquisition, Pulaski has applied the equity method to its Investment in Sheridan account. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year | Cost to Pulaski | Transfer Price to Sheridan | Ending Balance (at transfer price) |
---|---|---|---|
2023 | $ 129,000 | $ 161,250 | $ 53,750 |
2024 | 112,800 | 150,400 | 37,600 |
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2024, and the year then ended follow:
Items | Pulaski, Incorporated | Sheridan, Incorporated |
---|---|---|
Sales | $ (738,000) | $ (371,000) |
Cost of goods sold | 485,000 | 226,600 |
Operating expenses | 198,860 | 77,200 |
Equity in earnings in Sheridan | (34,644) | 0 |
Net income | $ (88,784) | $ (67,200) |
Retained earnings, 1/1/24 | $ (789,600) | $ (283,300) |
Net income | (88,784) | (67,200) |
Dividends declared | 48,600 | 19,100 |
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 | $ (829,784) | $ (331,400) |
Cash and receivables | $ 282,900 | $ 150,900 |
Inventory | 265,700 | 131,500 |
Investment in Sheridan | 398,828 | 0 |
Buildings (net) | 343,000 | 205,700 |
Equipment (net) | 244,900 | 89,600 |
Patents (net) | 0 | 24,400 |
Total assets | $ 1,535,328 | $ 602,100 |
Liabilities | $ (405,544) | $ (170,700) |
Common stock | (300,000) | (100,000) |
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 | (829,784) | (331,400) |
Total liabilities and equities | $ (1,535,328) | $ (602,100) |
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
Required:
Show how Pulaski determined the $398,828 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridans income.
- Required A
Show how Pulaski determined the $398,828 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridans income.
Note: Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.
Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2024.
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