New-Project Analysis The president of the company you work for has asked you to evaluate the proposed...

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Finance

New-Project Analysis

The president of the company you work for has asked you toevaluate the proposed acquisition of a new chromatograph for thefirm’s R&D department. The equipment's basic price is $74,000,and it would cost another $14,000 to modify it for special use byyour firm. The chromatograph, which falls into the MACRS 3-yearclass, would be sold after 3 years for $33,500. The MACRS rates forthe first 3 years are 0.3333, 0.4445 and 0.1481. Use of theequipment would require an increase in net working capital (spareparts inventory) of $3,500. The machine would have no effect onrevenues, but it is expected to save the firm $24,220 per year inbefore-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginalfederal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. Cash outflows and negative NPVvalue, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not roundintermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearestdollar.

  1. What is the Year-0 net cash flow?

    $  

  2. What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Donot include recovery of NWC or salvage value in Year 3'scalculation here.

    Year 1:$  
    Year 2:$  
    Year 3:$  
  3. What is the additional cash flow in Year 3 from NWC andsalvage?

    $  

  4. If the project's cost of capital is 11%, what is the NPV of theproject? .

    $  

    Should the chromatograph be purchased?

    -Select-YesNoItem 7

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.7 Ratings (330 Votes)
The cash flows and NPV are calculated as below book value of equipment at end of 3 years cost cumulativedepreciation    See Answer
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New-Project AnalysisThe president of the company you work for has asked you toevaluate the proposed acquisition of a new chromatograph for thefirm’s R&D department. The equipment's basic price is $74,000,and it would cost another $14,000 to modify it for special use byyour firm. The chromatograph, which falls into the MACRS 3-yearclass, would be sold after 3 years for $33,500. The MACRS rates forthe first 3 years are 0.3333, 0.4445 and 0.1481. Use of theequipment would require an increase in net working capital (spareparts inventory) of $3,500. The machine would have no effect onrevenues, but it is expected to save the firm $24,220 per year inbefore-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginalfederal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. Cash outflows and negative NPVvalue, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not roundintermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearestdollar.What is the Year-0 net cash flow?$  What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Donot include recovery of NWC or salvage value in Year 3'scalculation here.Year 1:$  Year 2:$  Year 3:$  What is the additional cash flow in Year 3 from NWC andsalvage?$  If the project's cost of capital is 11%, what is the NPV of theproject? .$  Should the chromatograph be purchased?-Select-YesNoItem 7

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