Need help with 2 questions: please do your best - important footnotes are at the...
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Accounting
Need help with 2 questions: please do your best - important footnotes are at the bottom:
Company has a March 31 fiscal year-end and references to 2009 refer to the year ended March 31, 2009. Unless noted otherwise, all dollar figures are in millions of U.S. dollars (US$000,000). Please round to millions. Assume a tax rate of 25%.
1.What journal entries did company record relative to trade receivable in 2009? You may assume that all sales were on credit through Trade Receivables and all income statement effects of bad debts are included in Selling, Distribution and Other Expenses. Please record a separate entry for recoveries.
2, What journal entries did company record for warranties, restructurings and battery recalls in 2009?
BALANCE SHEETS
At March 31, 2009
| 2009 | 2008 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment | 314 | 365 |
Construction in progress | 47 | 51 |
Intangible assets | 1853 | 1838 |
Available-for-sale securities | 102 | 68 |
Other | 205 | 172 |
| 2521 | 2494 |
Current Assets |
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Inventories | 450 | 472 |
Trade receivables, net | 728 | 861 |
Other | 746 | 1182 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 1863 | 2191 |
| 3787 | 4706 |
Total Assets | 6308 | 7200 |
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Share capital | 1136 | 1180 |
Reserves | 175 | 433 |
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Total equity | 1311 | 1613 |
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Non-current liabilities | 891 | 1098 |
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Current liabilities |
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Trade payables | 1991 | 2282 |
Provisions and accruals | 1510 | 1945 |
Income Tax payable | 89 | 87 |
Bank loans | 20 | 61 |
Current portion of long-term debt | 437 | 49 |
Other | 59 | 65 |
| 4106 | 4489 |
Total Liabilities | 4997 | 5587 |
Total liabilities and equity | 6308 | 7200 |
INCOME STATEMENT |
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For the year ended March 31, 2009 |
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| 2009 |
Sales | 14901 |
Cost of sales | 13160 |
Gross profit | 1741 |
Selling, distribution and other expenses | -1103 |
Administrative expenses | -628 |
Research and development expense | -220 |
Operating loss | -210 |
Interest income | 62 |
Interest expense | -40 |
Loss before taxes | -188 |
Taxation | -38 |
Loss for year | -226 |
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CASH FLOW STATEMENT |
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For the year ended March 31, 2009 |
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| 2009 |
Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income | -226 |
Depreciation and amortization | 281 |
Gain/loss on sale of equipment and other assets | -1 |
Change in receivables | 616 |
Change in inventories | 26 |
Change in payables | -692 |
Other | -59 |
Net cash generated from operating activities | -55 |
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Purchase of property, plant and equipment | -107 |
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment | 11 |
Construction of property, plant and equipment in process | -64 |
Purchases of intangible assets | -17 |
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale | 10 |
Net cash used in investing activities | -173 |
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Exercise of share options | 10 |
Repurchase of shares | -54 |
Dividends paid | -178 |
Increase in bank borrowings | 122 |
Net cash used in financing activities | -100 |
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Change in Cash | -328 |
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FOOTNOTES
3. Receivables
movement in the allowance for doubtful accounts as follows:
2009
At beginning of year 14
-provisions made 25
-receivables written off -8
- recoveries 1
-Excess reserves reversed -2
at end of year 30
any income statement effects associated with bad debts are included in admin expense
4.
included in provisions are warranty, restructuring and battery recall liabilities as follows:
year end 3/31/2009 warranty restructuring battery recall
at beginning of the year 698 8 0
amounts charged to expense 405 236 9
amounts utilized -486 -18 -7
asset impariments due to restructure -84
at the end of year 533 98 2
all warranties and battery recalls are settled in finished goods. Restructuring liabilities are settled in cash. All income statement amounts associated and battery recalls are in cost of sales. Income statement amounts are associated with restructuring are in selling, dist and other expense. Asset impairments were for reductions in the value of property, plant and equip due to restructurings.
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