Name any five peptide hormones secreted by the pars distalis of the adenohypophysis and the cell...

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Name any five peptide hormones secreted by the pars distalis of theadenohypophysis and the cell types from which they aresecreted

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Pars distalis is a part of pituitary gland.

Pituitary gland is an endocrine gland and has two parts which are anterior pituitary and posterior pituitary .

Anterior pituitary also called adenohypophysis has 3 parts

a)pars tuberalis

b)pars intermedia

c)pars distalis

Posterior pituitary also called neurohypophysis has

a)infundibular stalk

b)pars nervosa

Pars distalis has 2 types of cells

a)chromophobe cells -50 %

b)chromophil cells -50%

Chromophil cells include acidophils 40% and basophils-10%

Acidophils include somatotrope and lactotrope .

Basophils include thyrotrope ,gonadotrope ,cortocotrope.

Peptide harmones secreted by pars distalis are

1.GH(growth hormone)- by somatotrope

2.prolactin - by lactotrope

3.TSH(thyroid stimulating hormone)-by thyrotrope

4.FSH(follicle stimulating hormone)- by gonadotrope

5.LH(luteinizing hormone)-by gonadotrope

6.ACTH(adrenocorticotropic homone)- by cortocotrope.


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