Multi-step Income Statement and Adjusting Entries Oregon Distributors, whose accounting year ends on December 31, had the...

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Accounting

Multi-step Income Statement and Adjusting Entries
Oregon Distributors, whose accounting year ends on December 31, hadthe following normal balances in its ledger accounts at December31.

Cash$36,080
Accounts Receivable101,200
Inventory90,200
Prepaid Insurance7,920
Office Supplies5,280
Furniture & Fixtures30,800
Accumulated Depreciation - Furn. & Fixtures11,880
Delivery Equipment77,000
Accumulated Depreciation - Delivery Equipment26,840
Accounts Payable76,340
Long-term Notes Payable33,000
Common Stock110,000
Retained Earnings46,200
Sales Revenue1,269,400
Cost of Goods Sold903,320
Utilities Expense9,460
Sales Salaries Expense119,000
Delivery Expense40,480
Advertising Expense28,820
Rent Expense33,000
Income Tax Expense12,100
Office Salaries Expense79,000

During the year, the accounting department prepared monthlystatements but no adjusting entries were made in the journals andledgers. Data for the year-end procedures are as follows:

Prepaid Insurance, December 31$2,400
Depreciation Expense on furniture and fixures for year2,100
Depreciation Expense on delivery equip. for the year11,000
Salaries Payable, December 311,600
Office Supplies on hand, December 311,800

Required
a. Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31.
b. Prepare a multi-step income statement for the year. Combine allthe operating expenses into one line on the income statement forselling, general and administrative expenses.

a.

GeneralJournal
DateDescriptionRef.DebitCredit
Dec.31AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative Expenses1AnswerAnswer
AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furniture & FixturesCashCommon StockCost ofGoods SoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswer
To record expired insurance.
31AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative Expenses2AnswerAnswer
AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswer
To record depreciation expense for furniture for theyear.
31AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative Expenses3AnswerAnswer
AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswer
To record depreciation expense for delivery equip. for theyear.
31Sales Salaries Expense4AnswerAnswer
AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsOffice SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswer
AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswer
To record accrued salaries at December 31.
31AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative Expenses5AnswerAnswer
AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswer
To record office supplies used.

b. Do not use negative signs with your answers.

OREGONDISTRIBUTORS
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31
AnswerSales RevenueCost of Goods SoldSelling, General, andAdministrative ExpenseIncome Tax Expense$Answer
AnswerSales RevenueCost of Goods SoldSelling, General, andAdministrative ExpenseIncome Tax ExpenseAnswer
Gross Profit on SalesAnswer
Operating Expenses
AnswerSales RevenueCost of Goods SoldSelling, General, andAdministrative ExpenseIncome Tax ExpenseAnswer
Income before Income TaxesAnswer
AnswerSales RevenueCost of Goods SoldSelling, General, andAdministrative ExpenseIncome Tax ExpenseAnswer
Net Income$Answer

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.4 Ratings (618 Votes)
a General Journal Date Description Ref Debit Credit Dec 31 Insurance expense 7920 2400 1 5520 Prepaid insurance 5520 To record expired insurance Dec 31 Depreciation expenseFurniture Fixtures 2 2100 Accumulated depreciationFurn Fixtures 2100 To record depreciation expense for furniture for the year Dec 31    See Answer
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Multi-step Income Statement and Adjusting EntriesOregon Distributors, whose accounting year ends on December 31, hadthe following normal balances in its ledger accounts at December31.Cash$36,080Accounts Receivable101,200Inventory90,200Prepaid Insurance7,920Office Supplies5,280Furniture & Fixtures30,800Accumulated Depreciation - Furn. & Fixtures11,880Delivery Equipment77,000Accumulated Depreciation - Delivery Equipment26,840Accounts Payable76,340Long-term Notes Payable33,000Common Stock110,000Retained Earnings46,200Sales Revenue1,269,400Cost of Goods Sold903,320Utilities Expense9,460Sales Salaries Expense119,000Delivery Expense40,480Advertising Expense28,820Rent Expense33,000Income Tax Expense12,100Office Salaries Expense79,000During the year, the accounting department prepared monthlystatements but no adjusting entries were made in the journals andledgers. Data for the year-end procedures are as follows:Prepaid Insurance, December 31$2,400Depreciation Expense on furniture and fixures for year2,100Depreciation Expense on delivery equip. for the year11,000Salaries Payable, December 311,600Office Supplies on hand, December 311,800Requireda. Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31.b. Prepare a multi-step income statement for the year. Combine allthe operating expenses into one line on the income statement forselling, general and administrative expenses.a.GeneralJournalDateDescriptionRef.DebitCreditDec.31AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative Expenses1AnswerAnswerAnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furniture & FixturesCashCommon StockCost ofGoods SoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswerTo record expired insurance.31AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative Expenses2AnswerAnswerAnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswerTo record depreciation expense for furniture for theyear.31AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative Expenses3AnswerAnswerAnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswerTo record depreciation expense for delivery equip. for theyear.31Sales Salaries Expense4AnswerAnswerAnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsOffice SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswerAnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswerTo record accrued salaries at December 31.31AnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative Expenses5AnswerAnswerAnswerAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableAccumulatedDepreciation - Furn. & FixturesCashCommon StockCost of GoodsSoldAccumulated Depreciation - Delivery EquipmentDepreciationExpense - Delivery EquipmentDepreciation Expense - Furniture &FixturesFurniture & FixturesIncome Tax ExpenseInsuranceExpenseInventoryLong-Term Notes PayableOffice SuppliesOfficeSupplies ExpensePrepaid InsuranceRetained EarningsSales SalariesExpenseSalaries PayableSales RevenueSelling, General andAdministrative ExpensesAnswerAnswerTo record office supplies used.b. Do not use negative signs with your answers.OREGONDISTRIBUTORSIncome StatementFor the Year Ended December 31AnswerSales RevenueCost of Goods SoldSelling, General, andAdministrative ExpenseIncome Tax Expense$AnswerAnswerSales RevenueCost of Goods SoldSelling, General, andAdministrative ExpenseIncome Tax ExpenseAnswerGross Profit on SalesAnswerOperating ExpensesAnswerSales RevenueCost of Goods SoldSelling, General, andAdministrative ExpenseIncome Tax ExpenseAnswerIncome before Income TaxesAnswerAnswerSales RevenueCost of Goods SoldSelling, General, andAdministrative ExpenseIncome Tax ExpenseAnswerNet Income$Answer

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