Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2019. For the first time in its history, it...

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Accounting

Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2019. For the first time in itshistory, it operated at a loss. The company’s income statementshowed the following results from selling 76,000 units of product:net sales $1,520,000; total costs and expenses $1,780,000; and netloss $260,000. Costs and expenses consisted of thefollowing.

Total

Variable

Fixed

Cost of goods sold$1,115,600$611,000$504,600
Selling expenses515,40093,000422,400
Administrative expenses149,00056,00093,000
$1,780,000$760,000$1,020,000


Management is considering the following independent alternativesfor 2020.

1.Increase unit selling price 25% with no change in costs andexpenses.
2.Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annualsalaries totaling $199,000 to total salaries of $35,980 plus a 5%commission on net sales.
3.Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change theproportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to50:50.


(a) Compute the break-even point in dollars for2019. (Round contribution margin ratio to 4 decimalplaces e.g. 0.2512 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g.2,510.)

Break-even point

$Enter the break-even point in dollars rounded to 0 decimalplaces


(b) Compute the break-even point in dollars undereach of the alternative courses of action for 2020.(Round contribution margin ratio to 3 decimal placese.g. 0.251 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.2,510.)

Break-even point

1.Increase selling price

$Enter a dollar amount

2.Change compensation

$Enter a dollar amount

3.Purchase machinery

$Enter a dollar amount


Which course of action do you recommend? Select anoption                                                       Alternative 1Alternative 2Alternative 3

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Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2019. For the first time in itshistory, it operated at a loss. The company’s income statementshowed the following results from selling 76,000 units of product:net sales $1,520,000; total costs and expenses $1,780,000; and netloss $260,000. Costs and expenses consisted of thefollowing.TotalVariableFixedCost of goods sold$1,115,600$611,000$504,600Selling expenses515,40093,000422,400Administrative expenses149,00056,00093,000$1,780,000$760,000$1,020,000Management is considering the following independent alternativesfor 2020.1.Increase unit selling price 25% with no change in costs andexpenses.2.Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annualsalaries totaling $199,000 to total salaries of $35,980 plus a 5%commission on net sales.3.Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change theproportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to50:50.(a) Compute the break-even point in dollars for2019. (Round contribution margin ratio to 4 decimalplaces e.g. 0.2512 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g.2,510.)Break-even point$Enter the break-even point in dollars rounded to 0 decimalplaces(b) Compute the break-even point in dollars undereach of the alternative courses of action for 2020.(Round contribution margin ratio to 3 decimal placese.g. 0.251 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.2,510.)Break-even point1.Increase selling price$Enter a dollar amount2.Change compensation$Enter a dollar amount3.Purchase machinery$Enter a dollar amountWhich course of action do you recommend? Select anoption                                                       Alternative 1Alternative 2Alternative 3

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