Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as...
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Accounting
Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability
The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall Inc. common stock was $ 55 on December 31, 20Y2.
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2
20Y1
Retained earnings, January 1
$ 1,425,350
$ 1,211,550
Net income
303,600
248,100
Total
$ 1,728,950
$ 1,459,650
Dividends
On preferred stock
$ 10,500
$ 10,500
On common stock
23,800
23,800
Total dividends
$ 34,300
$ 34,300
Retained earnings, December 31
$ 1,694,650
$ 1,425,350
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2
20Y1
Sales
$ 2,011,150
$ 1,852,960
Cost of goods sold
700,800
644,740
Gross profit
$ 1,310,350
$ 1,208,220
Selling expenses
$ 464,940
$ 552,480
Administrative expenses
396,060
324,480
Total operating expenses
861,000
876,960
Income from operations
$ 449,350
$ 331,260
Other income
23,650
21,140
$ 473,000
$ 352,400
Other expense (interest)
128,000
70,400
Income before income tax
$ 345,000
$ 282,000
Income tax expense
41,400
33,900
Net income
$ 303,600
$ 248,100
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
Dec. 31, 20Y2
Dec. 31, 20Y1
Assets
Current assets
Cash
$ 400,910
$ 260,960
Marketable securities
606,780
432,450
Accounts receivable (net)
357,700
335,800
Inventories
262,800
204,400
Prepaid expenses
75,839
52,190
Total current assets
$ 1,704,029
$ 1,285,800
Long-term investments
971,806
266,295
Property, plant, and equipment (net)
1,760,000
1,584,000
Total assets
$ 4,435,835
$ 3,136,095
Liabilities
Current liabilities
$ 501,185
$ 190,745
Long-term liabilities
Mortgage note payable, 8 %
$ 720,000
$ 0
Bonds payable, 8 %
880,000
880,000
Total long-term liabilities
$ 1,600,000
$ 880,000
Total liabilities
$ 2,101,185
$ 1,070,745
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred $ 0.70 stock, $ 20 par
$ 300,000
$ 300,000
Common stock, $ 10 par
340,000
340,000
Retained earnings
1,694,650
1,425,350
Total stockholders' equity
$ 2,334,650
$ 2,065,350
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$ 4,435,835
$ 3,136,095
Required:
Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except for dollar amounts, which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year.
1. Working capital
$
2. Current ratio
3. Quick ratio
4. Accounts receivable turnover
5. Number of days' sales in receivables
days
6. Inventory turnover
7. Number of days' sales in inventory
days
8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities
9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity
10. Times interest earned
11. Asset turnover
12. Return on total assets
%
13. Return on stockholders equity
%
14. Return on common stockholders equity
%
15. Earnings per share on common stock
$
16. Price-earnings ratio
17. Dividends per share of common stock
$
18. Dividend yield
%
Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall Inc. common stock was $ 55 on December 31, 2012. Marshall Inc. Comparative Retained Earnings Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 2041 20Y2 2011 Retained earnings, January 1 $ 1,425,350 $ 1,211,550 Net income 303,600 248,100 Total $ 1,728,950 $ 1,459,650 Dividends On preferred stock $ 10,500 $ 10,500 On common stock 23,800 23,800 Total dividends $ 34,300 $ 34,300 Retained earnings, December 31 $ 1,694,650 $ 1,425,350 Marshall Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 2041 20Y2 2011 Sales $ 2,011, 150 $ 1,852,960 Cost of goods sold 700,800 644,740 Gross profit $ 1,310,350 $ 1,208,220 $ 464,940 $ 552,480 Selling expenses Administrative expenses 396,060 324,480 861,000 876,960 Total operating expenses Income from operations $ 449,350 $ 331,260 Other income 23,650 21,140 $ 473,000 $ 352,400 Other expense (interest) 128,000 70,400 Income before income tax $ 345,000 $ 282,000 Income tax expense 41,400 33,900 Net income $ 303,600 $ 248,100 Marshall Inc. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 2012 and 2041 Dec. 31, 20Y2 Assets Dec. 31, 2041 Current assets Cash $ 260,960 $ 400,910 606,780 432,450 357,700 335,800 262,800 204,400 Marketable securities Accounts receivable (net) Inventories Prepaid expenses Total current assets Long-term investments Property, plant, and equipment (net) 75,839 52,190 $ 1,704,029 $ 1,285,800 266,295 971,806 1,760,000 1,584,000 Total assets $ 4,435,835 $ 3,136,095 Liabilities Current liabilities $ 501,185 $ 190,745 $ 720,000 $ 0 Long-term liabilities Mortgage note payable, 8 % Bonds payable, 8 % Total long-term liabilities 880,000 880,000 $ 880,000 $ 1,600,000 $ 2,101,185 Total liabilities $ 1,070,745 Stockholders' Equity Preferred $ 0.70 stock, $ 20 par Common stock, $ 10 par Retained earnings $ 300,000 340,000 1,694,650 $ 300,000 340,000 1,425,350 $ 2,065,350 Total stockholders' equity $ 2,334,650 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 4,435,835 $ 3,136,095 Required: Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except for dollar amounts, which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year. 1. Working capital $ 2. Current ratio 3. Quick ratio 4. Accounts receivable turnover 5. Number of days' sales in receivables days 6. Inventory turnover 7. Number of days' sales in inventory days 8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities 9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity 10. Times interest earned 11. Asset turnover 12 Return on total assets % 13. Return on stockholders' equity % 14. Return on common stockholders' equity % 15. Earnings per share on common stock $ 16. Price-earnings ratio 17. Dividends per share of common stock $ 18. Dividend yield %
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