Matheson Electronics has just developed a new electronic devicethat it believes will have broad...

Free

90.2K

Verified Solution

Question

Accounting

Matheson Electronics has just developed a new electronic devicethat it believes will have broad market appeal. The company hasperformed marketing and cost studies that revealed the followinginformation:

  1. New equipment would have to be acquired to produce the device.The equipment would cost $474,000 and have a six-year useful life.After six years, it would have a salvage value of about$24,000.
  2. Sales in units over the next six years are projected to be asfollows:
YearSales in Units
118,000
223,000
325,000
4–627,000
  1. Production and sales of the device would requireworking capital of $62,000 to finance accounts receivable,inventories, and day-to-day cash needs. This working capital wouldbe released at the end of the project’s life.
  2. The devices would sell for $30 each; variable costsfor production, administration, and sales would be $15 perunit.
  3. Fixed costs for salaries, maintenance, propertytaxes, insurance, and straight-line depreciation on the equipmentwould total $144,000 per year. (Depreciation is based on cost lesssalvage value.)
  4. To gain rapid entry into the market, the companywould have to advertise heavily. The advertising costs wouldbe:
YearAmount of Yearly
Advertising
1–2$223,000
3$71,000
4–6$61,000
  1. The company’s required rate of return is 18%.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.2 Ratings (537 Votes)

Solution 1:

Annual depreciation = (Cost - Salvage value) / Useful life = ($474,000 - $24,000) / 6 = $75,000

Computation of net cash inflow from sale of device
Particulars Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4-6
Sales in units 18000 23000 25000 27000
Sales in dollar $540,000.00 $690,000.00 $750,000.00 $810,000.00
Variable expenses $270,000.00 $345,000.00 $375,000.00 $405,000.00
Contribution margin $270,000.00 $345,000.00 $375,000.00 $405,000.00
Fixed Expenses:
Salaries and other (Excluding depreciation) $69,000.00 $69,000.00 $69,000.00 $69,000.00
Advertising $223,000.00 $223,000.00 $71,000.00 $61,000.00
Total fixed expenses $292,000.00 $292,000.00 $140,000.00 $130,000.00
Net cash inflow (Outflow) -$22,000.00 $53,000.00 $235,000.00 $275,000.00

Solution 2a:

Computation of Net Present Value - Matheson Electronics
Particulars Now Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6
Cost of equipment -$474,000
Working capital -$62,000
Yearly net cash flows -$22,000 $53,000 $235,000 $275,000 $275,000 $275,000
Release of working capital $62,000
Salvage value of equipment $24,000
Total cash flows -$536,000 -$22,000 $53,000 $235,000 $275,000 $275,000 $361,000
PV Factor 1.000 0.847 0.718 0.609 0.516 0.437 0.370
Present Value -$536,000 -$18,634 $38,054 $143,115 $141,900 $120,175 $133,570
Net present value $22,180

Solution 2b:

As NPV is positive, therefore matheson should accept the device as a new product.


Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:
  • Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
  • Zin AI - 3 Million Words
  • 10 Dall-E 3 Images
  • 20 Plot Generations
  • Conversation with Dialogue Memory
  • No Ads, Ever!
  • Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!
Become a Member

Transcribed Image Text

In: AccountingMatheson Electronics has just developed a new electronic devicethat it believes will have broad market...Matheson Electronics has just developed a new electronic devicethat it believes will have broad market appeal. The company hasperformed marketing and cost studies that revealed the followinginformation:New equipment would have to be acquired to produce the device.The equipment would cost $474,000 and have a six-year useful life.After six years, it would have a salvage value of about$24,000.Sales in units over the next six years are projected to be asfollows:YearSales in Units118,000223,000325,0004–627,000Production and sales of the device would requireworking capital of $62,000 to finance accounts receivable,inventories, and day-to-day cash needs. This working capital wouldbe released at the end of the project’s life.The devices would sell for $30 each; variable costsfor production, administration, and sales would be $15 perunit.Fixed costs for salaries, maintenance, propertytaxes, insurance, and straight-line depreciation on the equipmentwould total $144,000 per year. (Depreciation is based on cost lesssalvage value.)To gain rapid entry into the market, the companywould have to advertise heavily. The advertising costs wouldbe:YearAmount of YearlyAdvertising1–2$223,0003$71,0004–6$61,000The company’s required rate of return is 18%.

Other questions asked by students