Match each term to the correct definition. A. Chemical separation B. Gravity filtration C. Physical separation D. Vacuum filtration E....

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Chemistry

Match each term to the correct definition.

A. Chemical separation

B. Gravity filtration

C. Physical separation

D. Vacuum filtration

E. Evaporation

F. Heterogeneous mixture

G. Homogenous mixture

H. Distillation

I. Extraction

J. Decantation

-varies in composition, distinct clumps of each component appearin the mixture

-uniform in composition, the components cannot be visuallydistinguished

-uses heat to remove a volatile solvent from a dissolvedsolution, leaving behind the non-volatile components as a solidresidue

-exploit some difference in the physical properties of twospecies in order to separate them

-exploit reactivity to convert one component to a new specieswhich can be easily separated from the other components that arepresent

-uses a solvent to selectively dissolve one component whileleaving other components in the solid state

-uses gravity to pull the liquid through a filter paper toseparate a liquid from a solid

-uses a vacuum to pull the liquid through a filter paper toseparate a liquid from a solid.

-The process of pouring a solution off a heavy solid thatsettles to the bottom of the container

-Takes advantage of the difference in the boiling point betweenthe two components

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.8 Ratings (333 Votes)
A Chemical separation uses a solvent to selectively dissolve one component while leaving other components in the solid state B Gravity filtration uses gravity to pull the liquid through a filter paper to separate a liquid from a    See Answer
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