make sure to do all parts I'll rate Grainy Goodness Company manufactures granola cereal...
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make sure to do all parts I'll rate
Grainy Goodness Company manufactures granola cereal by a series of three processes, beginning materials such as oats, sweeteners, and nuts being introduced in the Mixing Department. From the Mixing Department, the materials pass through the Baking and Packaging departments, emerging as boxed granola cereal ready for shipment to retail outlets. Direct materials are added at the beginning of each process, and conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout production in each department.
During March, the President and sole stockholder, Jonathan Groat, reviewed the Cost of Production Report for the Mixing Department. He is concerned that the Mixing Department may not be operating efficiently, and asks for your help.
Required:
1.
Jonathan has noticed that his production manager has omitted some of the data on the Cost of Production panel. Determine the missing information. If there is no amount or an amount is zero, enter "0".*
2.
On the February Cost Analysis panel, determine the cost per unit of direct materials and for conversion for the month of February using the completed data on the Cost of Production panel.*
3.
On the March Cost Analysis panel, determine the cost per unit of direct materials and for conversion for the month of March using the completed data on the Cost of Production panel.*
4.
After reviewing your work on the February Cost Analysis and March Cost Analysis panels, assist Jonathan Groat in evaluating the Mixing Departments performance by answering the questions on the Mixing Dept. Evaluation panel.
5.
On March 31, using the data provided on the panels, journalize the entry to move the appropriate amount of cost from the Mixing Department to the Baking Department. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
*Round your per-unit computations to the nearest cent, if required.
Chart of Accounts
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Grainy Goodness Company
General Ledger
ASSETS
110
Cash
112
Accounts Receivable
125
Notes Receivable
126
Interest Receivable
131
Materials
141
Work in Process-Mixing
142
Work in Process-Baking
143
Work in Process-Packaging
151
Factory Overhead-Mixing
152
Factory Overhead-Baking
153
Factory Overhead-Packaging
161
Finished Goods
171
Office Supplies
172
Prepaid Insurance
173
Prepaid Expenses
181
Land
191
Factory
192
Accumulated Depreciation-Factory
LIABILITIES
210
Accounts Payable
215
Notes Payable
221
Utilities Payable
236
Interest Payable
251
Wages Payable
EQUITY
310
Common Stock
311
Retained Earnings
312
Dividends
313
Income Summary
REVENUE
410
Sales
610
Interest Revenue
EXPENSES
510
Cost of Goods Sold
520
Wages Expense
529
Selling Expenses
531
Utilities Expense
532
Depreciation Expense-Factory
533
Insurance Expense
534
Office Supplies Expense
540
Administrative Expenses
590
Miscellaneous Expense
710
Interest Expense
Cost of Production
1. Jonathan has noticed that his production manager has omitted some of the data on the Cost of Production panel. Determine the missing information. If there is no amount or an amount is zero, enter "0". Round your per-unit computations to the nearest cent, if required.
GRAINY GOODNESS COMPANY
Cost of Production Report-Mixing Department
For the Month Ended March 31
UNITS
Whole Units
Equivalent Units
Direct Materials
Conversion
Units charged to production:
Inventory in process, March 1
2,000
Received from materials storeroom
38,000
Total units accounted for by the Mixing Department
40,000
Units to be assigned costs:
Inventory in process, March 1 (40% completed)
2,000
Started and completed in March
35,000
35,000
35,000
Transferred to Baking Department in March
37,000
Inventory in process, March 31 (80% completed)
3,000
Total units to be assigned costs
40,000
COSTS
Costs
Direct Materials
Conversion
Total
Cost per equivalent unit:
Total costs for March in Mixing Department
$41,420
$38,600
Total equivalent units
Cost per equivalent unit
Costs assigned to production:
Inventory in process, March 1
$2,300
$640
$2,940
Costs incurred in March
80,020
Total costs accounted for by the Mixing Department
$82,960
Cost allocated to completed and
partially completed units:
Inventory in process, March 1 balance
$2,940
To complete inventory in process, March 1
$0.00
$1,200
1,200
Cost of completed March 1 work in process
$4,140
Started and completed in March
$38,150
$35,000
73,150
Transferred to Baking Department in March
Inventory in process, March 31
$3,270
$2,400
Total costs assigned by the Mixing Department
February Cost Analysis
2. Determine the cost per unit of direct materials and for conversion for the month of February using the completed data on the Cost of Production panel. Round your per-unit computations to the nearest cent, if required.
Cost Analysis for February - Mixing Department
Amount
Equivalent Units
Cost per Unit
Direct Materials in inventory in process, March 1
Conversion costs in inventory in process, March 1
Total cost per unit
March Cost Analysis
3. Determine the cost per unit of direct materials and for conversion for the month of March using the completed data on the Cost of Production panel. Round your per-unit computations to the nearest cent, if required.
Cost Analysis for March- Mixing Department
Amount
Equivalent Units
Cost per Unit
Costs for March: Direct Materials
Costs for March: Conversion
Total cost per unit
Mixing Dept. Evaluation
4. After reviewing your work on the February Cost Analysis and March Cost Analysis panels, assist Jonathan Groat in evaluating the Mixing Departments performance by answering the following questions:
In March, was the Mixing Departments total cost per unit higher or lower than in February?
No difference
Lower
Higher
For which component(s) was the cost per unit for March higher than in February? Check all that apply.
Conversion costs
Both were higher for March
Direct material costs
What is most probably your recommendation to Jonathan Groat given your computations?
Investigate a detailed breakdown of conversion costs to determine the source of the higher per-unit cost.
Look into creating higher incentives for administrative staff in order to create more effective reporting procedures.
Pay higher commissions to salespeople to spur sales.
Investigate a detailed breakdown of direct materials cost to determine the source of the higher per-unit cost.
Journal
5. On March 31, using the data provided on the panels, journalize the entry to move the appropriate amount of cost from the Mixing Department to the Baking Department. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 15
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
DATE
DESCRIPTION
POST. REF.
DEBIT
CREDIT
ASSETS
LIABILITIES
EQUITY
1
2
Answer & Explanation
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