List at least two mineral corticoids and describe their general chemical structure, their target cells and...
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Biology
List at least two mineral corticoids and describe their generalchemical structure, their target cells and general action, and themechanism of control for mineral corticoids.
List at least two mineral corticoids and describe their generalchemical structure, their target cells and general action, and themechanism of control for mineral corticoids.
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The mineralcorticoid is used to describe those actionsThe mostimportant mineralcorticoid is aldosterone whichlike othermineralocorticoid receptor it involves in the activation ofreceptor through transcription rates of various genesthe onlymineralocorticoid used clinically is fludrocortisoneAldosteronemolecular formula for this C21H28O5molecular weight 3604gmolit is a 11 betahydroxy steroida 21hydroxy steroid18oxosteroid20oxo steroida C21steroid harmonea steroidaldehyde3oxo delta steroidand primary alphahydroxy ketone andmineralocorticoid it derives from the hydrine of apregnaneproperties of this molecule is melting point1665 CSolubility512 mgLFludrocortisonemolecular formula for this compound is C21H29FO5 molecularweight 3804gmol9fluorocortisol or as9fluoro111721trihydroxypregn4ene320Target cells and general actionsIn sodiumreabsorbing epithelia it has been well established thataldosterone activates plasma membrane sodium channels Aldosteroneelicits cellular responses in human
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