Let x be a random variable that represents white blood cell count per cubic milliliter of...

60.1K

Verified Solution

Question

Statistics

Let x be a random variable that represents white bloodcell count per cubic milliliter of whole blood. Assume thatx has a distribution that is approximately normal, withmean μ = 6350 and estimated standard deviation σ= 2000. A test result of x < 3500 is an indication ofleukopenia. This indicates bone marrow depression that may be theresult of a viral infection.

(a) What is the probability that, on a single test, xis less than 3500? (Round your answer to four decimalplaces.)


(b) Suppose a doctor uses the average x for two teststaken about a week apart. What can we say about the probabilitydistribution of x?

a) The probability distribution of x is approximatelynormal with μx = 6350 andσx = 2000.

b) The probability distribution of x is approximatelynormal with μx = 6350 andσx =1000.00.    

c) The probability distribution of x is approximatelynormal with μx = 6350 andσx = 1414.21.

d) The probability distribution of x is not normal.


What is the probability of x < 3500? (Round your answerto four decimal places.)


(c) Repeat part (b) for n = 3 tests taken a week apart.(Round your answer to four decimal places.)


(d) Compare your answers to parts (a), (b), and (c). How did theprobabilities change as n increased?

a) The probabilities decreased as n increased.

b)The probabilities stayed the same as nincreased.  

c) The probabilities increased as n increased.

If a person had x < 3500 based on three tests, whatconclusion would you draw as a doctor or a nurse?

a) It would be an extremely rare event for a person to have twoor three tests below 3,500 purely by chance. The person probablyhas leukopenia.

b) It would be an extremely rare event for a person to have twoor three tests below 3,500 purely by chance. The person probablydoes not have leukopenia.

c) It would be a common event for a person to have two or threetests below 3,500 purely by chance. The person probably hasleukopenia.

d) It would be a common event for a person to have two or threetests below 3,500 purely by chance. The person probably does nothave leukopenia.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.9 Ratings (526 Votes)
Solution Given that mean 6350standard deviation 2000a Px 3500 Px 3500 6350 2000 Pz 143Using z table 00764b n 2 6350 n    See Answer
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:
  • Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
  • Zin AI - 3 Million Words
  • 10 Dall-E 3 Images
  • 20 Plot Generations
  • Conversation with Dialogue Memory
  • No Ads, Ever!
  • Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!
Become a Member

Other questions asked by students