Let x be a random variable that represents white bloodcell count per cubic milliliter of whole blood. Assume thatx has a distribution that is approximately normal, withmean ? = 6150 and estimated standard deviation ?= 2750. A test result of x < 3500 is an indication ofleukopenia. This indicates bone marrow depression that may be theresult of a viral infection.
(a) What is the probability that, on a single test, xis less than 3500? (Round your answer to four decimalplaces.)
(b) Suppose a doctor uses the average x for two teststaken about a week apart. What can we say about the probabilitydistribution of x?
The probability distribution of x is approximatelynormal with ?x = 6150 and?x = 2750.The probability distributionof x is approximately normal with?x = 6150 and?x =1944.54. The probability distribution ofx is approximately normal with?x = 6150 and?x = 1375.00.The probabilitydistribution of x is not normal.
What is the probability of x < 3500? (Round your answerto four decimal places.)
(c) Repeat part (b) for n = 3 tests taken a week apart.(Round your answer to four decimal places.)
(d) Compare your answers to parts (a), (b), and (c). How did theprobabilities change as n increased?
The probabilities increased as n increased.Theprobabilities decreased as nincreased. The probabilities stayed the sameas n increased.
If a person had x < 3500 based on three tests, whatconclusion would you draw as a doctor or a nurse?
It would be a common event for a person to have two or threetests below 3,500 purely by chance. The person probably hasleukopenia.It would be a common event for a person to have two orthree tests below 3,500 purely by chance. The person probably doesnot have leukopenia. It would be anextremely rare event for a person to have two or three tests below3,500 purely by chance. The person probably does not haveleukopenia.It would be an extremely rare event for a person to havetwo or three tests below 3,500 purely by chance. The personprobably has leukopenia.