Lawrence Miller is valuing Yucy Corporation, a corporation that is going out of business in four years....

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Finance

Lawrence Miller isvaluing Yucy Corporation, a corporation that is going out ofbusiness in four years. Projected financial statements for theremaining life of Yucy are given below.

Year01234
BalanceSheet:
Assets250,000180,000130,000100,0000
Liabilities194,604157,010116,28172,0720
Net worth55,39622,99013,71927,9280
IncomeStatements:
Sales220,000240,000260,000280,000
Variable cashexpenses60,00070,00080,00090,000
Fixed cash expenses10,00010,00010,00010,000
Depreciation70,00050,00030,000100,000
EBIT80,000110,000140,00080,000
Interest expense9,7307,8515,8143,604
EBT70,270102,149134,18676,396
Taxes at 40%28,10840,86053,67430,559
Net income beforesalvage42,16261,29080,51245,838
After-tax salvagevalue12,000
Net income42,16261,29080,51257,838

To assist withvaluation, Lawrence also gathered the following information:

  • Before-tax cost of debt = 5%
  • Weighted average cost of capital = 11%
  • Cost of equity=19%

Theeconomic income during Year 1 is closestto:

  1. $30,261

  2. $41,943

  3. $42,813

  4. $90,883

  5. $96,155

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.8 Ratings (397 Votes)

Cost of Debt 5%
Cost of Equity 19%
WACC 11%
Year 0 1 2 3 4
Balance Sheet:
Assets 250,000 180,000 130,000 100,000 0
Liabilities 194,604 157,010 116,281 72,072 0
Net worth 55,396 22,990 13,719 27,928 0
Income Statements:
Sales 220,000 240,000 260,000 280,000
Variable cash expenses 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000
Fixed cash expenses 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Depreciation 70,000 50,000 30,000 100,000
EBIT 80,000 110,000 140,000 80,000
Interest expense 9,730 7,851 5,814 3,604
EBT 70,270 102,149 134,186 76,396
Taxes at 40% 28,108 40,860 53,674 30,559
Net income before salvage 42,162 61,290 80,512 45,838
After-tax salvage value 12,000
Net income 42,162 61,290 80,512 57,838
Average Equity 39,193 18,355 20,824
Cost of Equity            7,447
Economic Income          34,715 =Net Income - Cost of Equity
Average Capital 215,000 155,000 115,000
Cost of Capital          23,650
EBIT*(1-tax)          48,000
Economic Income          24,350 =Total Operating Income - Cost of Capital
Average Economic Income based on 2 methods          29,533
So, closest is 1st option - $30,261

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Transcribed Image Text

Lawrence Miller isvaluing Yucy Corporation, a corporation that is going out ofbusiness in four years. Projected financial statements for theremaining life of Yucy are given below.Year01234BalanceSheet:Assets250,000180,000130,000100,0000Liabilities194,604157,010116,28172,0720Net worth55,39622,99013,71927,9280IncomeStatements:Sales220,000240,000260,000280,000Variable cashexpenses60,00070,00080,00090,000Fixed cash expenses10,00010,00010,00010,000Depreciation70,00050,00030,000100,000EBIT80,000110,000140,00080,000Interest expense9,7307,8515,8143,604EBT70,270102,149134,18676,396Taxes at 40%28,10840,86053,67430,559Net income beforesalvage42,16261,29080,51245,838After-tax salvagevalue12,000Net income42,16261,29080,51257,838To assist withvaluation, Lawrence also gathered the following information:Before-tax cost of debt = 5%Weighted average cost of capital = 11%Cost of equity=19%Theeconomic income during Year 1 is closestto:$30,261$41,943$42,813$90,883$96,155

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