L. Farrah Industries Inc. manufactures only one product. For the year ended December 31, the...

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Accounting

L. Farrah Industries Inc. manufactures only one product. For the year ended December 31, the contribution margin increased by $560,000 from the planned level of $5,200,000. The president of L. Farrah Industries Inc. has expressed concern about such a small increase in contribution margin and has requested a follow-up report.

The following data have been gathered from the accounting records for the year ended December 31:

Financial Categories

Actual

Planned

Difference

Sales

$ 30,000,000

$ 28,600,000

$ 1,400,000.00

Variable costs:

Variable cost of goods sold

$ 21,600,000

$ 21,450,000

$ 150,000

Variable selling and admin expenses

$ 2,640,000

$ 1,950,000

$ 690,000

Total variable costs

$ 24,240,000

$ 23,400,000

$ 840,000

Contribution Margin

$ 5,760,000

$ 5,200,000

$ 560,000

Number of units sold

120,000

130,000

Per unit

Sales price

$ 250

$ 220

Variable cost of goods sold

$ 180

$ 165

Variable selling and admin expenses

$ 22

$ 15

Prepare a contribution margin analysis report for the year ended December 31.

At a meeting of the board of directors on January 30, the president, after reviewing the contribution margin analysis report, made the following comment:

It looks as if the price increase of $30 had the effect of increasing sales. However, this was a trade-off since sales volume decreased. Also, variable cost of goods sold per unit increased by $15 more than planned. The variable selling and administrative expenses appear out of control. They increased by $7 per unit more than was planned, which is an increase of over 47% more than was planned. Lets look into these expenses and get them under control. Also, lets consider increasing the sales price to $275 and continue this favorable trade-off between higher price and lower volume.

Do you agree with the presidents comment? Explain.

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