Krogh Lumber's 2021 financial statements are shown here.
Krogh Lumber: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021 (thousands of dollars)
Cash
$1,800
Accounts payable
$7,200
Receivables
10,800
Accrued liabilities
2,520
Inventories
12,600
Notes payable
3,472
Total current assets
$25,200
Total current liabilities
$13,192
Mortgage bonds
5,000
Net fixed assets
21,600
Common stock
2,000
Retained earnings
26,608
Total assets
$46,800
Total liabilities and equity
$46,800
Krogh Lumber: Income Statement for December 31, 2021 (thousands of dollars)
Sales
$36,000
Operating costs including depreciation
30,783
Earnings before interest and taxes
$5,217
Interest
1,017
Earnings before taxes
$4,200
Taxes (25%)
1,050
Net income
$3,150
Dividends (60%)
$1,890
Addition to retained earnings
$1,260
Assume that the company was operating at full capacity in 2021 with regard to all items except fixed assets; fixed assets in 2021 were being utilized to only 72% of capacity. By what percentage could 2022 sales increase over 2021 sales without the need for an increase in fixed assets? Round your answer to two decimal places. %
Now suppose 2022 sales increase by 25% over 2021 sales. Assume that Krogh cannot sell any fixed assets. All assets other than fixed assets will grow at the same rate as sales; however, after reviewing industry averages, the firm would like to reduce its operating costs/sales ratio to 84% and increase its total liabilities-to-assets ratio to 42%. The firm will maintain its 60% dividend payout ratio, and it currently has 1 million shares outstanding. The firm plans to raise 35% of its 2022 forecasted interest-bearing debt as notes payable, and it will issue bonds for the remainder. The firm forecasts that its before-tax cost of debt (which includes both short- and long-term debt) is 10%. Any stock issuances or repurchases will be made at the firm's current stock price of $40. Develop Krogh's projected financial statements. What are the balances of notes payable, bonds, common stock, and retained earnings? Enter your answers in thousands of dollars. For example, an answer of $10 thousands of dollars should be entered as 10,000. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Krogh Lumber: Pro Forma Income Statement December 31, 2022 (thousands of dollars)
2021
2022
Sales
$36,000
$
Operating costs (includes depreciation)
30,783
EBIT
$5,217
$
Interest expense
1,017
EBT
$4,200
$
Taxes (25%)
1,050
Net Income
$3,150
$
Dividends
$1,890
$
Addition to RE
$1,260
$
Krogh Lumber: Pro Forma Balance Statement December 31, 2022 (thousands of dollars)
2021
2022
Assets
Cash
$1,800
$
Accounts receivable
10,800
Inventories
12,600
Fixed assets
21,600
Total assets
$46,800
$
Liabilities and Equity
Payables + accruals
$9,720
$
Short-term bank loans
3,472
Total current liabilities
$13,192
$
Long-term bonds
5,000
Total liabilities
$18,192
$
Common stock
2,000
Retained earnings
26,608
Total common equity
$28,608
$
Total liab. and equity
$46,800
$
Answer & Explanation
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