Kitchen Supply, Inc. (KSI), manufactures three types of flatware: institutional, standard, and silver. It applies...
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Accounting
Kitchen Supply, Inc. (KSI), manufactures three types of flatware: institutional, standard, and silver. It applies all indirect costs according to a predetermined rate based on direct labor-hours. A consultant recently suggested that the company switch to an activity-based costing system and prepared the following cost estimates for year 2 for the recommended cost drivers.
Activity
Recommended Cost Driver
Estimated Cost
Estimated Cost Driver Activity
Processing orders
Number of orders
$
42,000
175
orders
Setting up production
Number of production runs
187,000
110
runs
Handling materials
Pounds of materials used
300,000
120,000
pounds
Machine depreciation and maintenance
Machine-hours
216,000
12,000
hours
Performing quality control
Number of inspections
73,150
55
inspections
Packing
Number of units
127,500
510,000
units
Total estimated cost
$
945,650
In addition, management estimated 7,400 direct labor-hours for year 2.
Assume that the following cost driver volumes occurred in January, year 2:
Institutional
Standard
Silver
Number of units produced
59,000
28,000
9,000
Direct materials costs
$
39,000
$
23,000
$
13,000
Direct labor-hours
410
480
620
Number of orders
12
10
5
Number of production runs
3
4
5
Pounds of material
13,000
5,000
3,000
Machine-hours
610
150
80
Number of inspections
2
3
4
Units shipped
59,000
28,000
9,000
Actual labor costs were $16 per hour.
Required:
a.
(1) Compute a predetermined overhead rate for year 2 for each cost driver using the estimated costs and estimated cost driver units prepared by the consultant. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Activity Rate
Processing Orders
???
Per Order
Setting up production
???
Per Run
Handling materials
???
Per pound
Using machines
???
per machine hour
Performing quality control
???
per inspection
Packing
???
per unit
(2) Compute a predetermined rate for year 2 using direct labor-hours as the allocation base. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Predetermined rate per direct labor hour: ????
b. Compute the production costs for each product for January using direct labor-hours as the allocation base and the predetermined rate computed in requirement a(2). (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Account
Institutional
Standard
Silver
Total
Direct Materials
$39,000
$23,000
$13,000
$75,000
Direct Labor
Indirect Cost
Total Cost
c. Compute the production costs for each product for January using the cost drivers recommended by the consultant and the predetermined rates computed in requirement a. (Note: Do not assume that total overhead applied to products in January will be the same for activity-based costing as it was for the labor-hour-based allocation.) (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Account
Institutional
Standard
Silver
Total
Direct Material
$39,000
$23,000
$13.000
$75,000
Direct Labor
Indirect Costs
Processing Orders
Setting up production
Handling materials
Using machines
Performing quality control
Packing
Total Cost
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