Journal Entries, T-Accounts, Cost of Goods Manufactured andSold
During May, the following transactions were completed andreported by Jerico Company:
- Materials purchased on account, $60,100.
- Materials issued to production to fill job-order requisitions:direct materials, $50,000; indirect materials, $8,800.
- Payroll for the month: direct labor, $75,000; indirect labor,$36,000; administrative, $28,000; sales, $19,000.
- Depreciation on factory plant and equipment, $10,400.
- Property taxes on the factory accrued during the month,$1,450.
- Insurance on the factory expired with a credit to the prepaidinsurance account, $6,200.
- Factory utilities, $5,500.
- Advertising paid with cash, $7,900.
- Depreciation on office equipment, $800; on sales vehicles,$1,650.
- Legal fees incurred but not yet paid for preparation of leaseagreements, $750.
- Overhead is charged to production at a rate of $18 per directlabor hour. Records show 4,000 direct labor hours were workedduring the month.
- Cost of jobs completed during the month, $160,000.
The company also reported the following beginning balances inits inventory accounts:
Materials Inventory | $7,500 |
Work-in-Process Inventory | 37,000 |
Finished Goods Inventory | 50,000 |
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record thetransactions occurring in May. For a compound transaction, if anamount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
2. Prepare T-accounts for Materials Inventory,Overhead Control, Work-in-Process Inventory, and Finished GoodsInventory. Post the entries to the T-account in the same order inwhich they were journalized.
Materials Inventory |
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Balance | | | |
Work in Process Inventory |
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Balance | | | |
Finished Goods Inventory |
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Balance | | | |
3. Prepare a statement of cost of goodsmanufactured.
Jerico Company |
Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured |
For the Month Ended May 31, 20XX |
| | $ |
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Overhead: | | |
| $ | |
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| $ | |
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Manufacturing costs added | | $ |
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Cost of goods manufactured | | $ |
4. If the overhead variance is all allocated tocost of goods sold, by how much will cost of goods sold decrease orincrease?
by $