JKL Inc. is considering purchasing a new machine to improve production efficiency. Three machines are...

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Accounting

JKL Inc. is considering purchasing a new machine to improve production efficiency. Three machines are under review. The details of estimated yearly expenditure and sales are provided below. All sales are on cash basis. Corporate income-tax rate is 28%. Interest on capital may be assumed to be 6%.

Particulars

Machine X (Rs)

Machine Y (Rs)

Machine Z (Rs)

Initial investment

4,50,000

3,75,000

4,00,000

Estimated annual sales

7,50,000

6,75,000

7,00,000

Cost of production:




Direct material

65,000

60,000

62,000

Direct labour

75,000

70,000

73,000

Factory overhead

85,000

80,000

83,000

Administration cost

28,000

26,000

27,000

Selling & Distribution cost

20,000

18,000

19,000

The economic life of machine X is 3 years, while it is 4 years for the other two. The scrap values are Rs. 65,000, Rs. 50,000 and Rs. 55,000 respectively. Calculate the most profitable investment based on the payback period method.

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