It's the beginning of the year and you are receiving quarterly payments on a $1...
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Finance
It's the beginning of the year and you are receiving quarterly payments on a $1 million loan. The interest rate on the loan is one-year LIBOR plus 2.0%. LIBOR is currently 2.44%. A 3-month call option (X=2.4%) on one-year LIBOR costs $175 while an identical put costs $170. Identical 6-month calls cost $250 and puts cost $235. Identical 9-month calls cost $310 and puts cost $280. Identical 12-month calls cost $370 and puts cost $315. You decide to hedge your interest rate risk by purchasing a cap or floor. Assume that one-year LIBOR is 2.34% at the end of the first quarter, 2.43% at the end of the second quarter, 2.38% at the end of the third quarter, and 2.47% at the end of the fourth quarter. What is your total net interest rate received on this loan? Factor in the option premia to your net interest rate received.
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Answer: 0.04325
Here are some hints:
- You can start by thinking about what your "floor" (minimum interest rate to be received) is after you hedge. A simple 2x2 hedging table should work.
- Keep in mind that this is only a minimum - if things go well in certain periods, you'll receive even more.
- You can think of the net cost of the options as your "cost of hedging" - thus it decreases your net % rate received by that amount.
- Alternatively, you can figure out how much you net-receive (either in dollars or as a percentage) each quarter and then take the average of the four quarters.
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