ist the 5 special senses and describe the difference between a special and a general sense...

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Medical Sciences

  1. ist the 5 special senses and describe the difference between aspecial and a general sense receptor.
  2. Remember, list and describe the functions of the Integumentaryand muscle receptors.
  3. Describe the locations, structures and functions of eyelids andassociated accessory structures.
  4. Describe the location, action and CN innervation of theextrinsic eye muscles. (Refer back to Chapter 11)
  5. Describe the layers of the eyeball.
  6. List the chambers of the eye and describe the fluids eachcontains.
  7. Trace the path of light through the eye to the retina.
  8. Describe the location, composition, and function of thelens.
  9. Compare how rods and cones are connected to other retinalneurons.
  10. Describe the events that convert light into a neuralsignal.
  11. Describe the visual pathways to the brain.
  12. Describe the location and structure of olfactoryreceptors.
  13. Describe the location and structure of taste receptors.
  14. Describe the pathway from gustatory receptors to thebrain.
  15. Describe how the sense of smell influences gustation.
  16. Describe the structure and general functions of the outer,middle & inner ear.
  17. Describe the location and functions of the cochlearapparatuses.
  18. Describe how different areas of the vestibular membraneresonate in response to different frequencies of sound.
  19. Describe how the Organ of Corti converts resonance ofvestibular membrane to a neronal signal.
  20. Describe pathway and processing of auditory impulses.
  21. Describe how properties of sound are perceived by thebrain.
  22. Define “Equilibrium”, and list and describe the locations ofthe structures associated with the sense of equilibrium.
  23. Identify the structures of maculae and describe theirfunctions.
  24. Describe the structure and function of cristae ampullares andsemicircular canals.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.1 Ratings (761 Votes)
1 The five senses are the five main tools that humans use to perceive the world Those senses are sightsmell hearing taste and touch We see with our eyes we smell with our noses we listen with our ears we taste with our tongue and we touch with our skin Difference General Scattered throughout the body and relatively simple in structure SpecialReceptors for the special sensessmell taste vision hearing and equilibrium are anatomically distinct from one another and are concentrated in specific locations in the headThe human body has two basic types of senses called special senses and general senses Special senses have specialized sense organs that gather sensory information and change it into nerve impulses General senses in contrast are all associated with the sense of touch They lack special sense organsReceptors associated with the skin muscles joints and viscera make up the somatic senses Special Senses These include the senses of smell taste hearing static equilibrium dynamic equilibrium and sight 2 The integumentary system consists of the skin hair nails glands and nerves Its main function is to act as a barrier to protect the body from the outside world It also functions to retain body fluids protect against disease eliminate waste products and regulate body temperature Functions Protection Microorganism dehydration ultraviolet light mechanical damage Sensation Sense pain temperature touch deep pressure Allows movement Allows movement muscles can flex body can move Endocrine Vitamin D production by your skin Excretion Immunity Regulate Temperature The skin performs six primary functions which include protection absorption excretion secretion regulation and sensation 3 locations structures and functions of eyelids and associated accessory structures accessory structures of the eye The external protective appendages and supplementary components of the eye external to the eyeball which contribute indirectly to vision and image formation they include the eyebrows the eyelids and eyelashes the conjunctiva the lacrimal apparatus and the extrinsic eye muscles An eyelid is a thin layer of skin that covers and protects the eye The eye contains a muscle that retracts the eyelid to open the eye either voluntarily or involuntarily Human eyelids contain a row of eyelashes that protect the eye from dust particles foreign bodies and perspiration Location The eyelid is made up of several layers from superficial to deep these are skin subcutaneous tissue orbicularis oculi orbital septum and tarsal plates and palpebral conjunctiva The meibomian glands lie within the eyelid and secrete the lipid part of the tear film Structure The eyelid is made up of several layers from superficial to deep these are skin subcutaneous tissue orbicularis oculi orbital septum and tarsal    See Answer
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