In what follows use any of the following tests/procedures: Regression, multiple regression, confidence intervals, one sided T-test...

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In what follows use any of the following tests/procedures:Regression, multiple regression, confidence intervals, one sidedT-test or two sided T-test. All the procedures should be done with5% P-value or 95% confidence interval.Some answers areapproximated, choose the most appropriate answer.SETUP: Is it reasonable to claim that cars with higher city MPGhave also higher Highway MPG? Given the data your job is to helpanswer this question.

I. What test/procedure did you perform? (6.66points)

  • a. One sided T-test
  • b. Two sided T-test
  • c. Regression
  • d. Confidence interval

II. Statistical interpretation? (6.66points)

  • a. Since P-value is small we are confident that the slope isnot zero.
  • b. Since P-value is small we are confident that the averagesare different.
  • c. Since P-value is too large the test is inconclusive.
  • d. None of these.

III. Conclusion? (6.66 points)

  • a. Yes, we confirm that this was a reasonable claim.
  • b. No, we cannot confirm that this was a reasonable claim.
CityMPGHighwayMPG
2834
2834
2637
2637
2637
2936
2936
2633
2736
2633
2633
3238
3644
3238
2933
2933
2933
2634
2634
2634
2330
2633
2532
2432
2432
2432
2837
2835
2835
2433
2635
2635
2635
2635
2635
3238
2531
2531
2431
2230
3240
3240
3240
3543
3339
3543
2030
2132
2434
2230
2132
2229
2229
2230
2128
2129
2128
2128
2128
2027
1926
2634
2634
3237
2630
4651
6066
1927
1927
2027
2432
2027
2534
2126
2328
2432
2029
2030
2433
2028
2228
2128
2027
2433
2129
2433
2029
5951
2431
2431
3846
2431
2431
2229
2231
2029
2029
2030
1828
2030
1828
2332
1828
1827
2129
1927
2127
2230
1827
1725
1725
2130
2130
1726
1726
1826
1826
1826
2230
1926
1725
1725
1926
1825
1826
2126
2028
2028
2029
2030
2128
2027
1926
2129
2129
2029
2130
2430
2231
2229
2028
2330
2028
1726
1825
2027
1825
2029
1927
1927
2030
2030
2029
1928
2029
2029
1825
1827
2128
1725
1826
1926
1825
2029
1825
1824
2026
2026
2025
1925
1926
2026
1725
1723
2028
2028
2129
2129
1926
2129
1926
1825
2027
2028
1825
2028
2027
1824
1824
2027
1825
1825
1724
1724
1420
1928
2030
1826
1826
1826
1828
1826
1826
1826
1723
1723
1826
1828
1724
1828
1828
1724
1825
1823
1825
1724
1724
1725
1725
1725
1621
1624
1319
2026
1722
1927
1620
1826
1624
2129
2130
2128
2026
1926

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