In Drosophila, the recessive dp allele of the dumpy gene produces short, curved wings, while the...

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Biology

In Drosophila, the recessive dp allele of the dumpy geneproduces short, curved wings, while the recessive allele bw of thebrown gene causes brown eyes. In a testcross using femalesheterozygous for both of these genes, the following results wereobtained:

wild-type wings, wild-type eyes 178

wild-type wings, brown eyes 185

dumpy wings, wild-type eyes 172

dumpy wings, brown eyes 181

In a testcross using males heterozygous for both of these genes,a different set of results was obtained:

wild-type wings, wild-type eyes 247

dumpy wings, brown eyes 242

a. What can you conclude from the first testcross?

b. What can you conclude from the second testcross?

c. How can you reconcile the data shown in parts a and b ? Canyou exploit the difference between these two sets of data to devisea general test for synteny in Drosophila?

d. The genetic distance between dumpy and brown is 91.5 m.u. Howcould this value be measured?

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.3 Ratings (864 Votes)
a and b looking at the number of progeny with different phenotypic characteristics of testcross first test cross suggest there is a recombination phenomenon took place in female Drosophila heterozygous for both the trait whereas there is no recombination in male Drosophila c From the given data one can predict that both    See Answer
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