In an Organic Chemistry Lab entitled: Natural Product Isolation: Isolation of Eugenol from Oil of Cloves a.)...

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Chemistry

In an Organic Chemistry Lab entitled: Natural Product Isolation:Isolation of Eugenol from Oil of Cloves
a.) What would happen if the NaOH solution was replaced withdeionized water inthe first step of the extraction procedures?
b.) How would the experiment bedifferent if you used dichloromethane instead ofdiethyl ether asthe organic solvent?
c.) Why did the solutionturn cloudy when you added the 3M HCl?
Thanks for the help.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert

3.7 Ratings (293 Votes)

aThe clove oil is yellow colored and it contains a mixture ofvarious components most of which is eugenol The structure of eugenol is given belowFrom the above structure we can see that eugenol containsphenolic group Phenols are water insoluble In order to extracteugenol from the clove oil we have to selectively dissolve itPhenols are soluble in bases And therefore when a base like See Answer

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