In a thalassemia (blood disease) prevalent in Southeast Asia, the hemoglobin A polypeptide chain is longer...

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Biology

In a thalassemia (blood disease) prevalent in Southeast Asia,the hemoglobin A polypeptide chain is longer than normal, althoughthe mRNA length is unchanged. The normal HbA polypeptide ends withthe sequence: – Lys – Tyr – Arg –(C terminus). The mutant versionadds 30 amino acids, ending with: – Lys – Tyr – Arg – Gln – (29more amino acids) –(C terminus). The causative mutation in the HbAgene is most likely:

A. a transition mutation.

B. a transversion mutation.

C. a nonsense mutation.

D. a frameshift mutation.

E. an insertion mutation

Make sure provide the best explanation about your answer byexplaining what the question is asking first and then falsify(provide explanation) each of the choices you did not choose.Ultimately, also provide explanation for for the correct choice.Define any key concepts and terms along the way and make diagramsif necessary to provide the best explanation.

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4.4 Ratings (660 Votes)
transition mutation a purine is changed to another purine or a pyrimidine is changed to another pyrimidine this is a substitution mutation this will not increase the number of amino acids but it can change one amino acid transversion    See Answer
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