If you have a chance please answer as many as possible, thank you and I really...

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If you have a chance please answer as many as possible, thankyou and I really appreciate your help experts!

Question 16 2 pts

In a hypothesis test, the claim is μ≤28 while the sample of 29has a mean of 41 and a standard deviation of 5.9. In thishypothesis test, would a z test statistic be used or a t teststatistic and why?

t test statistic would be used as the sample size is less than30
t test statistic would be used as the standard deviation isless than 10
z test statistic would be used as the mean is less than than30
z test statistic would be used as the sample size is greaterthan 30

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Question 17 2 pts

A university claims that the mean time professors are in theiroffices for students is at least 6.5 hours each week. A randomsample of eight professors finds that the mean time in theiroffices is 6.2 hours each week. With a population standarddeviation of 0.49 hours, can the university’s claim be supported atα=0.05?

No, since the test statistic is in the rejection region definedby the critical value, the null is rejected. The claim is the null,so is not supported
Yes, since the test statistic is not in the rejection regiondefined by the critical value, the null is not rejected. The claimis the null, so is supported
Yes, since the test statistic is in the rejection regiondefined by the critical value, the null is not rejected. The claimis the null, so is supported
No, since the test statistic is not in the rejection regiondefined by the critical value, the null is rejected. The claim isthe null, so is not supported

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Question 18 2 pts

A credit reporting agency claims that the mean credit card debtin a town is greater than $3500. A random sample of the credit carddebt of 20 residents in that town has a mean credit card debt of$3619 and a standard deviation of $391. At α=0.10, can the creditagency’s claim be supported?

Yes, since p-value of 0.09 is less than 0.55, reject the null.Claim is alternative, so is supported
No, since p-value of 0.09 is greater than 0.10, fail to rejectthe null. Claim is alternative, so is not supported
Yes, since p-value of 0.19 is greater than 0.10, fail to rejectthe null. Claim is null, so is supported
No, since p-value of 0.09 is greater than 0.10, reject thenull. Claim is null, so is not supported

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Question 19 2 pts

A car company claims that its cars achieve an average gasmileage of at least 26 miles per gallon. A random sample of eightcars from this company have an average gas mileage of 25.6 milesper gallon and a standard deviation of 1 mile per gallon. Atα=0.06, can the company’s claim be supported?

No, since the test statistic of -1.13 is close to the criticalvalue of -1.24, the null is not rejected. The claim is the null, sois supported
Yes, since the test statistic of -1.13 is not in the rejectionregion defined by the critical value of -1.77, the null is notrejected. The claim is the null, so is supported
Yes, since the test statistic of -1.13 is not in the rejectionregion defined by the critical value of -1.55, the null isrejected. The claim is the null, so is supported
No, since the test statistic of -1.13 is in the rejectionregion defined by the critical value of -1.77, the null isrejected. The claim is the null, so is not supported

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Question 20 2 pts

A researcher wants to determine if extra homework problems help8th
grade students learn algebra. One 8th grade class hasextra homework problems and another 8th grade class doesnot. After 2 weeks, the both classes take an algebra test and theresults of the two groups are compared. To be a valid matched pairtest, what should the researcher consider in creating the twogroups?

That the group without extra homework problems receivesdifferent instruction
That the group with the extra homework problems has fewer afterschool activities
That each class has similar average IQs or abilities inmathematics
That each class of students has similar ages at the time of thetesting

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.0 Ratings (411 Votes)
Q16 In any hypothesis test if the populationstandard deviat is unknown andor if the sample size is 30 weuse the students t testOption1 t test statistic would be used as the samplesize is less than 30Q17 Given 65 hours 62 hours 049 hours n 8 005We see the words at least Based on this the hypothesis isH0 65 ClaimHa 65This is a left tailed testThe TestStatisticAlthough the population standard deviation is known the samplesize is 30 hence we use the students t testThe test statistic is given by the equationThe    See Answer
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