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Accounting
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2.) The following information concerns production in the Baking Department for March. All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
ACCOUNT Work in ProcessBaking Department
ACCOUNT NO.
Date
Item
Debit
Credit
Balance
Debit
Credit
March
1
Bal., 7,200 units, 3/5 completed
23,040
31
Direct materials, 129,600 units
207,360
230,400
31
Direct labor
58,870
289,270
31
Factory overhead
33,110
322,380
31
Goods finished, 131,400 units
310,716
11,664
31
Bal. ? units, 4/5 completed
11,664
a. Determine the number of units in work in process inventory at March 31. units
b. Determine the equivalent units of production for direct materials and conversion costs in March. If an amount is zero, enter in "0".
Baking Department
Equivalent Units of Production for Direct Materials and Conversion Costs
For March
Whole Units
Direct Materials Equivalent Units
Conversion Equivalent Units
Inventory in process, March 1
Started and completed in March
Transferred to finished goods in March
Inventory in process, March 31
Total
3.) The following information concerns production in the Baking Department for March. All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
ACCOUNT Work in ProcessBaking Department
ACCOUNT NO.
Date
Item
Debit
Credit
Balance
Debit
Credit
Mar.
1
Bal., 6,300 units, 4/5 completed
16,884
31
Direct materials, 113,400 units
226,800
243,684
31
Direct labor
65,490
309,174
31
Factory overhead
36,840
346,014
31
Goods finished, 114,900 units
332,958
13,056
31
Bal. ? units, 4/5 completed
13,056
a. Based on the above data, determine each cost listed below. Round "cost per equivalent unit" answers to the nearest cent.
1. Direct materials cost per equivalent unit
$
2. Conversion cost per equivalent unit
$
3. Cost of the beginning work in process completed during March
$
4. Cost of units started and completed during March
$
5. Cost of the ending work in process
$
b. Assuming that the direct materials cost is the same for February and March, did the conversion cost per equivalent unit increase, decrease, or remain the same in March?
4.) The debits to Work in ProcessRoasting Department for Morning Brew Coffee Company for August, together with information concerning production, are as follows:
Work in process, August 1, 1,100 pounds, 30% completed
$4,928*
*Direct materials (1,100 X $4)
$4,400
Conversion (1,100 X 30% X $1.6)
$528
$4,928
Coffee beans added during August, 34,000 pounds
134,300
Conversion costs during August
56,967
Work in process, August 31, 1,800 pounds, 30% completed
?
Goods finished during August, 33,300 pounds
?
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
a. Prepare a cost of production report, presenting the following computations:
Direct materials and conversion equivalent units of production for August
Direct materials and conversion costs per equivalent unit for August
Cost of goods finished during August
Cost of work in process at August 31
If an amount is zero, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit, round your answer to two decimal places.
Morning Brew Coffee Company
Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department
For the Month Ended August 31
Unit Information
Units charged to production:
Inventory in process, August 1
Received from materials storeroom
Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department
Units to be assigned costs:
Equivalent Units
Whole Units
Direct Materials (1)
Conversion (1)
Inventory in process, August 1
Started and completed in August
Transferred to finished goods in August
Inventory in process, August 31
Total units to be assigned costs
Cost Information
Costs per equivalent unit:
Direct Materials
Conversion
Total costs for August in Roasting Department
$
$
Total equivalent units
Cost per equivalent unit (2)
$
$
Costs assigned to production:
Direct Materials
Conversion
Total
Inventory in process, August 1
$
Costs incurred in August
Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department
$
Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units:
Inventory in process, August 1 balance
$
To complete inventory in process, August 1
$
$
Cost of completed August 1 work in process
$
Started and completed in August
Transferred to finished goods in August (3)
$
Inventory in process, August 31 (4)
Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department
$
b. Compute and evaluate the change in cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (July). If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
Increase or Decrease
Amount
Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit
$
Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit
Answer & Explanation
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