Identify each of the following experimental occurrences as contributing to systematic error “S”, random error “R”,...

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Chemistry

Identify each of the following experimental occurrences ascontributing to systematic error “S”, random error “R”, both typesof error “B”, or neither (does not cause error) “N” Write the codeletters S, R, B or N, as appropriate, in the space beside thephrase.

____ reading a meniscus from above the plane of the calibrationmark

____ reading a meniscus in the plane of the calibration mark,but with limits of human visual acuity

____ transferring analyte solution from one vessel to another,to varying degrees of completeness

____ loss of varying amounts of analyte during transfer fromsample vials to beakers

____ small up-and-down variations in room temperature duringweighing and solution prep

____ weighing a sample directly from the oven without coolingit

____ incomplete drying of a primary standard, prior to weighinga sample

____ completely cooling a weigh bottle in a desiccator prior toweighing a sample

____ using a glove or a paper loop to handle a weigh bottlebetween the first and second weighings

____ incompletely dissolving the sample in a volumetric flaskprior to removing an aliquot for analysis

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Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.5 Ratings (766 Votes)
Lets go to the basic definition of the Ransom and Systematic errors Random error It is always present in a measurement It is caused by inherently unpredictable fluctuations in the readings of a measurement apparatus or in the experimenters interpretation of the instrumental reading Random errors in experimental measurements are caused by unknown and unpredictable changes in the experiment These changes may occur in the measuring instruments or in the environmental conditions Examples of causes of random errors are electronic noise in the circuit of    See Answer
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