Identify basic beliefs and practices of the various forms of historical Christianity. Focus upon the three...

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Psychology

Identify basic beliefs and practices of the various forms ofhistorical Christianity. Focus upon the three main groups withinChristendom (Protestantism, Roman Catholicism, and EasternOrthodoxy). Do you identify with these?

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Protestantism Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy are the three major divisions with Christianity Eastern Orthodoxy and Catholicism are the two oldest forms of organized Christianity They began in two different regions of the Roman Empire the Eastern and the Western The eastern part was known as Byzantium and largely used the Greek language whereas the western part was centered in Rome and used the Latin language Protestantism which includes Lutherans Presbyterians Methodists Baptists Congregationalists and dozens of others begins to develop in the 15th and 16th centuries in Europe mostly in Germany and in Britain where the languages were German and English or other vernacular languages Marriage rules for clergy differ among the 3 main groups Eastern Orthodoxy allows many of its clergy to marry especially in the lower ranks of priests Certain restrictions on marriage begin to apply as priests move up the ranks Catholic priests bishops etc must remain celibate and are not allowed to marry Protestant ministers are allowed to marry Eastern Orthodoxy and Catholicism are both sacramental in a way that most Protestant churches are not This has to do with the theological meaning and importance of certain rituals practiced in these churches A sacrament is a visible form of grace The sacraments in a Christian church are rituals that in themselves are a window through which the worshipper directly encounters God The famous seven See Answer

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