I need an in depth, thorough explanation of static electricity and the relevant related topics!

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Physics

I need an in depth, thorough explanation of static electricityand the relevant related topics!

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What is Static ElectricityYou walk across the rug reach for the doorknobandZAP You get a static shockOr you come inside from the cold pull off your hatandstatic hairThe static electricity makes your hair stand straight out from yourheadWhat is going on here And why is static more of a problem inthe winterTo understand static electricity we have to learn a little bitabout the nature of matter Or in other words what is all thestuff around us made ofEverything Is Made Of AtomsImagine a pure gold ring Divide it in half and give one of thehalves away Keep dividing and dividing and dividing Soon you willhave a piece so small you will not be able to see it without amicroscope It may be very very small but it is still a piece ofgoldIf you could keep dividing it into smaller and smaller piecesyou would finally get to the smallest piece of gold possible It iscalled an atom If you divided it into smaller pieces it would nolonger be goldEverything around us is made of atoms and scientists so far knowof 118 different kinds These different kinds of atoms are calledelements There are 98 elements that exist naturally althoughsome are only found in very small amounts Four of these 118elements have reportedly been discovered but have not yet beenconfirmedAtoms join together in many different combinations to formmolecules and create all of the materials you see around youParts Of An AtomSo what are atoms made of In the middle of each atom is anucleus The nucleus contains two kinds of tiny particles calledprotons and neutrons Orbiting around the nucleus are even See Answer

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